钢弦测功仪的智能化改造研究与实现

将过去传统的钢弦式测功仪用计算机技术进行数据采集与处理 ,从而提高了其测量速度及测试精度 ,数据更为准确、稳定 ,可在 1台仪器上同时连续高速动态显示被测主轴的转速、功率、扭矩 ,并自动保存数据 .人机界面强 ,智能化程度高 ,具有很强的数据后处理及文件形成功能 .     

舰船汽力装置变工况性能的图形化处理

应用现代计算机图形处理方法动态地描述舰用蒸汽动力装置及其设备的变工况性能数据,包括用图形交互的方式输入、显示和保存数据等关键内容．该方法已用于实际工程分析．     

冲击波和高速破片联合作用下固支方板毁伤效应数值模拟

为探讨固支方形钢板结构在空爆冲击波和高速破片联合作用下的动态响应过程及变形破坏模式,利用有限元分析软件ANSYS/LS-DYNA,开展了空爆冲击波和高速破片对固支方板的联合作用数值模拟计算,阐述了固支方板在联合载荷作用下动态响应过程的2个阶段,以及在不同爆距下的变形破坏模式和特点。结果表明,随着爆距增加,在破片密集作用区内,钢板的破坏模式存在从集团冲塞破口到部分穿孔边界撕裂联通,再到无穿孔边界撕裂现象的转换。     

离散作战模型的连续化兰切斯特模型研究

通过兰切斯特方程的分析,定义了作战力量变换系数概念,推导出作战力量变换系数的兰切斯特方程,得到了衡量交战双方作战力量等效值,而作战力量变换系数的兰切斯特方程正是适用于离散型作战的兰切斯特作战模型,使具有深刻影响力的兰切斯特方程适用范围扩大到了交战双方离散数量型的作战领域,从而赋予兰切斯特方程新的生命,为复杂的格斗作战分析提供了新的工具。     

一种求解飞行器廓线间断处超音速复杂流场的方法

用有限体积法求解三维完全气体的Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ方程,并将通量守恒的分区计算方法和Ｂ－Ｌ湍流模型修正结合在一起,捕捉到了间断处的分离涡、激波、膨胀波等流场信息     

天波超视距雷达路径传播损耗仿真计算与分析

为研究天波超视距雷达路径传播损耗规律特性,针对天波超视距雷达电波传播特点,利用现有理论成果,建立了路径传播损耗的计算机仿真模型,设计了一种简洁的路径传播损耗仿真计算流程,仿真分析了各种因素对路径传播损耗的影响,得出了降低路径传播损耗的有效措施,为天波雷达的作战使用提供了理论依据.     

Modelling international conflict under conditions of state level economic and political uncertainty

Formal models of international conflict have tended to concentrate on change across the security dimension, assuming that the state level economic and political dimensions are constant. However, the conclusion of the Cold War suggests that over the long run these dimensions are not constant; indeed, the development of economic power, state level limits on defence expenditures, structural impediments to economic change, and several other ‘constants’ clearly do have an endogenous role in international conflict. This paper suggests one strategy for their inclusion as a causal factor in conflict modelling.     

FOOD AID

Abstract

This paper seeks to critically appraise Africa's position within the United Nations Security Council from the inception of the UN in 1945 until the end of 2010, spanning the entire history of the world body. A few factors make such an appraisal a useful exercise. These include the ongoing debates about the reform of the Council in particular and the UN as a whole, and the growing interest that many African students and observers of and actors in international relations seem to have developed in recent years in the working of the world body. In this appraisal, emphasis will be placed on the origin and rationale behind the establishment of the Security Council as well as the use of the veto power by its permanent members, with a special reference to Africa.     

EXTRAORDINARY VISITS

North Korea has the bomb but not much of a nuclear arsenal. For fifty years, it pursued the plutonium path to the bomb in parallel with its pursuit of nuclear electricity. My visits to North Korea's Yongbyon nuclear complex provided a window to its plutonium capabilities. After having made six visits to North Korea, Pyongyang surprised me during my seventh visit last November by showing me a small, modern uranium enrichment plant, which I was told was needed for its new indigenous light water reactor program. However, the same capabilities can be used to produce highly enriched uranium bomb fuel. Following a pattern of having made poor risk-management decisions during much of the past twenty years of diplomacy dealing with the North Korean nuclear threat, Washington remains in a standoff with Pyongyang.     

基于记忆有理函数的功率放大器行为模型

针对功率放大器的非线性特性及记忆效应,提出了一种基于记忆有理函数的功放行为模型。在传统记忆多项式模型和无记忆有理函数模型基础上,构建记忆有理函数模型,并利用共轭梯度法辨识模型系数,同时比较不同记忆深度和不同非线性阶数下的归一化均方误差,获取最佳记忆深度和非线性阶数。采用多载波的WCDMA信号和MRF6S21140H功放来验证模型的有效性,并与记忆多项式模型、无记忆有理函数模型进行了比较。结果表明,记忆有理函数模型在减少系数数目的同时具有更好的逼近精度。