信息技术对军队政治工作主体的新挑战

信息技术的迅猛发展给军队政治工作带来了机遇,同时也提出了一系列新挑战。本文以军队政治工作主体为视角,深入分析了信息技术对军队政治工作主体的认知思维、工作方式和信息素质等三个方面带来的新挑战,提出了相应的对策,指出了军队政治工作主体需要改进的方向。     

软件密集型装备项目质量管理研究

软件密集型装备质量是决定战场胜负的关键要素之一,文章分析了软件密集型装备项目质量管理的基本概念和依据标准、探讨了加强软件密集型装备项目质量管理的主要措施,包括采用过程方法建立质量管理体系、建立全面的质量管理文件和记录、实施重点质量控制方法三方面。     

Supplier certification and quality investment in supply chains

Global sourcing has made quality management a more challenging task, and supplier certification has emerged as a solution to overcome suppliers' informational advantage about their product quality. This article analyzes the impact of certification standards on the supplier's investment in quality, when a buyer outsources the production process. Based on our results, deterministic certification may lead to under‐investment in quality improvement technology for efficient suppliers, thereby leading to potential supply chain inefficiency. The introduction of noisy certification may alleviate this under‐investment problem, when the cost of information asymmetry is high. While allowing noisy certification always empowers the buyer to offer a menu to screen among heterogeneous suppliers, the buyer may optimally choose only a limited number of certification standards. Our analysis provides a clear‐cut prediction of the types of certifiers the buyer should use for heterogeneous suppliers, and we identify the conditions under which the supplier benefits from noisy certification. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

Specification vagueness and supply quality risk

Specifying quality requirement is integral to any sourcing relationship, but vague and ambiguous specifications can often be observed in practice, especially when a buyer is in the initial stage of sourcing a new product. In this research, we study a supplier's production incentives under vague or exact quality specifications. We prove that a vague specification may in fact motivate the supplier to increase its quantity provision, resulting in a higher delivery quality. Vague quality specification can therefore be advantageous for a buyer to screen potential suppliers with an initial test order, and then rely on the received quality level to set more concrete quality guidelines. There is a degree, though, to which vague quality specification can be effective, as too much vagueness may decrease the supplier's quantity provision and hence the expected delivery quality. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

SpaceFibre星载数据网络低延时确定性调度算法

针对超高速SpaceFibre星载网络中多源数据传输的确定性和实时性应用需求,提出一种分类细粒度低延时确定性调度算法。该算法基于差异化调度策略的思想,将数据流划分为三类。为实现网络资源的细粒度分配,引入扩展时隙。该算法采用无冲突均匀调度方法,降低了数据包的平均排队延时。为适应有效载荷组网的航天应用场景,该算法兼顾网络拓扑结构生成调度方案。为验证算法有效性,在OPNET仿真平台下利用自定义建模技术搭建网络仿真模型。仿真结果表明:相比优先权调度和无冲突连续调度机制,该算法实现了时间敏感数据流的确定性传输;随着时隙数目的增加,网络的延时性能和抗抖动性能显著提升,吞吐量性能得到保证;该算法具有一定的航天工程实用价值。     

提高教学质量 加速人才培养

武警学院担负着为全国公安现役部队培养人才的重任.要加速人才的培养,就要全面落实科学发展观,遵循院校办学规律,以素质教育为着力点,正确处理各方面的关系,即坚持政治建校;强化师资力量;提高教学质量;突出办学特色;推进自主创新;迎评促建,评建结合;加快发展步伐;创建"和谐校园".只有这样,才能为部队培养出大批合格人才.     

关于构建模块化军事素质培养体系的思考

模块化军事素质培养体系的核心和特色是既相对独立又密切联系的6个“模块”;这6个“模块”分别在人才培养的不同阶段实施,达到阶段教育目的,并有机地整合成为一个整体,使人才达到最终的培养目标。     

“4+1“模式军事人才培养综合素质评价研究

利用突变级数法的基本思想和突变系统的4种常用类型:尖点突变、燕尾突变、蝴蝶突变、因第安人茅舍突变,依据灰色理论和模糊数学,建立多目标的突变评价方法模型。在建立新型军事人才综合素质评价指标体系的基础上,运用突变模型对新型军事人才的综合素质进行了综合评价。     

软件开发若干问题分析

随着各种MIS系统的需求量急剧增加,MIS系统质量的高低决定着计算机应用所产生效益的大小,提高软件质量已是用户和计算机工作者均特别关注的问题。分析了目前MIS系统开发中存在的问题及影响软件质量的因素,并提出了相应的解决办法。     

随机通信网络分时管理分析

分析了时分网络的主要性能指标─—信息传递准确率,并给出了其在各种节点类型中的计算公式,据此总结了时分网络中时隙分配的一些原则。