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The client‐contractor bargaining problem addressed here is in the context of a multi‐mode resource constrained project scheduling problem with discounted cash flows, which is formulated as a progress payments model. In this model, the contractor receives payments from the client at predetermined regular time intervals. The last payment is paid at the first predetermined payment point right after project completion. The second payment model considered in this paper is the one with payments at activity completions. The project is represented on an Activity‐on‐Node (AON) project network. Activity durations are assumed to be deterministic. The project duration is bounded from above by a deadline imposed by the client, which constitutes a hard constraint. The bargaining objective is to maximize the bargaining objective function comprised of the objectives of both the client and the contractor. The bargaining objective function is expected to reflect the two‐party nature of the problem environment and seeks a compromise between the client and the contractor. The bargaining power concept is introduced into the problem by the bargaining power weights used in the bargaining objective function. Simulated annealing algorithm and genetic algorithm approaches are proposed as solution procedures. The proposed solution methods are tested with respect to solution quality and solution times. Sensitivity analyses are conducted among different parameters used in the model, namely the profit margin, the discount rate, and the bargaining power weights. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009 相似文献
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为了得到高电压的输出,从爆炸磁通量压缩发生器的工作原理入手,在单端起爆装置的基础上,设计了一种两端起爆的螺旋形爆磁发生器,并给出了实验结果和分析。 相似文献
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John C. Baker ? 《The Nonproliferation Review》2013,20(1):119-123
Missile Contagion: Cruise Missile Proliferation and the Threat to International Security, by Dennis M. Gormley. Praeger Security International, 2008. 272 pages, $54.95. 相似文献
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介绍了一种新建的适用于生物效应研究的高场强电磁脉冲(EMP)模拟器,描述了其工作原理、设计参数。调试结果表明,此模拟器达到了设计要求,且性能稳定。动物实验已初步表明,高场强EMP可致大鼠中枢神经系统血液循环障碍,神经细胞变性,突触结构模糊等改变。 相似文献
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为了实现脉冲形成线的小型化,从基本原理入手,提出了一种带状Blumlein线的折叠设计思路,并给出了相应的工作参量和几何尺寸及制作工艺要求。 相似文献
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建立了惰性气体中电爆丝爆炸激励的冲击波模型。对于冲击波马赫数与光辐射强度的关系、惰性气体种类对冲击波强度的影响以及电爆丝根数对冲击波强度的影响,进行了理论计算与分析,所得结论对红外脉冲强光辐射源的研究有重要作用。 相似文献