舰船水压场负压区的快速估算

本文给出了快速估算舰船水压场负压区的方法,得出了海底负压变化和负压持续时间的关系,并分析了负压峰值和最大负压区长度随横距的变化规律。     

一种基于多层次网格的高效相关过滤方法

在分布式仿真系统中 ,网上流动的大量冗余数据严重影响了系统的可伸缩性。基于均匀网格的相关过滤法减少了冗余数据 ,但具有匹配不精确 ,格子尺寸单一 ,难以适应所有实体的缺点。提出了一种基于多层次网格的相关过滤方法 ,克服了均匀网格法的上述缺点 ,并继承了均匀网格法处理速度快的特点 ,具有快速灵活的特点     

Deterrence Beyond Downunder: Australia and US Security Guarantees since 1955

ABSTRACT

From 1944 to 1973 Australia attempted to acquire atomic weaponry. This ambition was driven by the desire to contribute to defending British interests in Asia, fears of invasion by China, Indonesia, and Japan, great-power war, and the belief that nuclear weapons were merely bigger and better conventional weapons, that they would proliferate, and that US security assurances lacked credibility. Although the pursuit of the bomb was eventually abandoned, this was not the result of US assurances. Rather, geopolitical changes in Australia’s environment meant that a major attack on the continent was unlikely to occur outside the context of a confrontation between the US, China, and the Soviet Union. This article argues that Australia may soon have to rethink its policies towards US extended deterrence and instead focus on developing its own deterrent.     

多波束卫星网络的物理层安全性能指标研究

安全性是卫星通信网络充分发挥其优势的必要保证。将物理层安全传输技术引入多波束卫星通信网络,可望有效提高卫星通信系统的抗截获和抗侦测能力。分析了卫星通信的物理层安全应用需求,设计了一套波束成形和功率控制相结合的多波束卫星下行链路物理层安全传输策略,建立了信道模型和信号模型,构建了一套多波束卫星网络下行链路的物理层安全性能评价指标,并对指标进行了定性和定量的分析。     

Deterrence of nuclear terrorism in the context of South Asia

Stability among the great powers during the Cold War is widely theorized in terms of nuclear deterrence. Rationality of states and their preference for survival are the basis of nuclear deterrence. The rationality of non-state terrorist groups is different from that of nation-states. Even though they are also rational actors with their own hierarchy of preferences, survival may not be their ultimate goal. Deterrence of nuclear terrorism is therefore different from deterrence against states. South Asia is more vulnerable to nuclear terrorism than any other region of the world for many reasons. This article analyzes the possibility of nuclear terrorism and the ways of deterrence against it in the context of South Asia.     

Pakistan’s response to US foreign policy towards South Asia 1977–1993

Relations between the USA and Pakistan have been tenuous since the 1947 partition of British India and the subsequent creation of the former. The 1979 Soviet intervention in Afghanistan focused the attention of the international community on South Asia. This article will examine the foreign policies of three successive US Presidential Administrations between 1977 and 1993, and how their decisions and corresponding actions were interpreted by the Pakistani government and its people. The key finding is the trend of the ebb and flow of US interest in Pakistan. The primary research conducted for this article shows that Pakistanis recognize this trend and consider it hypocritical of the US government. The current conditions in South Asia are ominously similar to those of 1992 with the drawdown of US and NATO troops from Afghanistan. Policy-makers would be wise to review the events of 1977–1993 so that the cycle is not repeated again.     

喀什地区女性受教育情况实证调查及对策研究

本文研究和探讨了民族地区女性受教育的现状及对策,以期促进民族地区人口素质的提高,和谐新疆的构建和全面小康社会的实现。     

玉树地震灾区恢复重建消防问题思考

做好玉树灾区重建过程中消防工作的意义重大,对重建中面临的消防问题进行分析,提出为保证灾区重建消防安全应注意以下问题：构建灾区防火监督网络、改善消防安全环境、确保消防专业规划的编制和实施、加强消防监督管理、做好灭火救援和抢险救灾准备、强化便民服务措施等。     

过渡流区圆柱体驻点热流的工程计算

以流动分区的界限为Knudsen数的变化区间,使用线性插值和调节参数进行校正的方法,提出一种计算过渡流区热流的桥函数形式,并且确定了端面迎风的圆柱体的调节参数.使用DSMC方法对计算结果进行验证并与其他形式的桥函数进行比较.结果表明该桥函数在马赫数大于10的情况下,能比较准确地计算驻点热流的值,可以为飞行器初步设计提供一定的参考依据.     

一种基于模糊连接度的区域生长毁伤特征提取算法

针对传统的区域生长算法在提取军事目标毁伤时,不能较好地处理毁伤区域与背景之间的模糊性,生长结果对种子点的选取敏感等问题,提出了一种基于模糊连接度的区域生长算法。算法以模糊连接度作为生长点与种子点相似度的度量,有效地保持了像素之间的模糊性,按照模糊连接度由强至弱的顺序生长,使得生长的结果对种子点的选取不敏感;采用灰度波动控制和USAN面积相结合的方式作为生长准则,在适应目标区域灰度变化的同时得到了较好的边缘定位效果。实验结果证明了算法的有效性。