A BENDING DAMAGE THEORY FOR BEAMS UNDER PURE BENDING LOADS

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一种海底应答器绝对位置的精确校准方法

应答器越来越多地应用于各种水下作业,而其绝对位置的校准是工作的前提。在深海下由于声速的不均匀性,声线会发生弯曲。海底应答器绝对位置的校准需要进行声线弯曲修正。给出了一种深海条件下含声线弯曲修正的海底应答器绝对位置精确校准的方法。深海试验结果验证了该算法的有效性以及进行声线修正的必要性。     

正交异性矩形板结构弯曲问题的解析解法

板结构为由若干板组成的结构。用解析法求解正交异性板结构的弯曲问题,必须建立一个正交异性矩形板弯曲的横向位移函数为变量的偏微分方程的一般解。这种解能求解任意边界和任意载荷的弯曲问题。对于结构中的每块板,有些边为单独的,可由边界条件来计算,而有些边与其它板边相连接,由连续性条件来计算。由这些条件组成的方程式可以求解一般解中的全部积分常数。以顶边简支底边固定承受静水压力的板结构水池为例,进行了分析计算。     

弹性基上圆柱管弯曲行为的高阶剪切梁理论解

以弹性基上圆柱管为研究对象,基于高阶剪切变形梁理论推导了Winkler弹性基圆柱管弯曲变形的高阶剪切梁理论控制方程,给出四种典型工况弯曲问题的精确解.研究表明,无须假设剪切修正系数,只需引入适当横截面翘曲形状函数,高阶梁理论在圆柱管内外表面满足剪应力τxr为零的边界条件,且对于不同长径比和厚径比的圆柱管弯曲问题均能提供...     

Modified couple stress and thickness-stretching included formulation of a sandwich micro shell subjected to electro-magnetic load resting on elastic foundation

This paper studies electromagnetoelastic static investigation of a sandwich doubly curved microshell subjected to multi-field loading based on a new thickness stretching included refined higher order shear/normal deformable model. Modified-couple-stress-theory (MCST) is used for accounting small-scale-dependency. The numerical results are derived using an analytical method. The effect of small scale parameter in micro scale, initial electric and magnetic potentials and foundation parameters is studied on the electromagnetoelastic bending results. It is confirmed an enhancing in stiffness of small scale shell with an increase in micro length scale parameter.     

导弹仿真试验结果静态一致性检验及其置信度

分析了仿真试验结果与飞行试验结果进行静态一致性检验的方法,分为参数方法和非参数方法。然后讨论一致性检验的置信度,给出了置信度与弃真概率和采伪概率的关系并说明要选择恰当的显著性水平,以保证检验的置信度具有合理性。     

在交际过程中话语的正确与得体的互补作用

首先概述了语言的使用与语境密切相连,进而就话语使用的正确与得体的相关性问题,以英语语言为例,从会话和跨文化交际两个方面进行了论述,并得出如下结论：语言学习者不仅要能造出正确的句子,还要能根据语境以及不同的社会和文化背景,正确、得体地使用这些话语．     

用配点法求解四边搁支板的弯曲问题

根据弹性薄板微分方程的一般解和边界条件的配点法来求四边搁支板的弯曲问题,并以对称荷载作用下的正方形板为例进行了分析计算。     

Aerodynamics analysis of a hypersonic electromagnetic gun launched projectile

A hypersonic aerodynamics analysis of an electromagnetic gun (EM gun) launched projectile configuration is undertaken in order to ameliorate the basic aerodynamic characteristics in comparison with the regular projectile layout. Static margin and pendulum motion analysis models have been applied to evaluate the flight stability of a new airframe configuration. With a steady state computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation, the basic density, pressure and velocity contours of the EM gun projectile flow field at Mach number 5.0, 6.0 and 7.0 (angle of attack = 0°) have been analyzed. Furthermore, the static margin values are enhanced dramatically for the EM gun projectile with configuration optimization. Drag, lift and pitch property variations are all illustrated with the changes of Mach number and angle of attack. A particle ballistic calculation was completed for the pendulum analysis. The results show that the configuration optimized projectile, launched from the EM gun at Mach number 5.0 to 7.0, acts in a much more stable way than the projectiles with regular aerodynamic layout.     

球齿轮传动的齿面接触分析和应力分析

球齿轮是一种新型的二维齿轮传动机构.在建立了球齿轮数学模型的基础上,得到了球齿轮传动的啮合模型,并进行了齿面接触特性分析,通过解非线性方程组,可得到接触点在齿面的位置.分析了球齿轮齿面的结构特征,针对球齿轮传动的接触形式表现为轮齿凸面与马鞍面之间的点接触,对啮合齿面的接触椭圆进行了分析计算,总结出了球齿轮在任一偏摆平面内啮合传动时接触椭圆的变化规律:在轮齿根部和顶部啮合时,接触椭圆较小,因而接触应力较大;而在轮齿中部啮合时,接触椭圆较大,所以接触应力较小.采用有限元的方法对球齿轮轮齿进行了弯曲应力和接触应力分析,分析结果进一步验证了接触椭圆变化规律的正确性.以上结论对进一步研究球齿轮的传动理论与实际应用具有重要的指导意义.