大延时网络中的主动队列管理机制

研究了网络延时对路由器主动队列管理机制的影响,分析了几种典型主动队列管理算法在大延时网络中的性能。在介绍了基于内模补偿的DC-AQM算法的优缺点之后,根据PID控制器延时补偿的Ziegler-Nichols设定方法,提出了ZNDC(Ziegler-Nichols delay compensation)AQM算法并进行了仿真实验验证,实验结果表明算法达到了预期的目标。     

一种改进的自适应多媒体拥塞控制方法

在Internet中传输实时多媒体需要性能良好的拥塞控制机制来确保一定的服务质量。应用实时传输协议RTP的反馈报文的信息,开发了使用参数自适应变化的AIMD拥塞算法来消除拥塞,最终得到了一种改进的单播多媒体自适应拥塞控制算法。经OPNET网络仿真分析,在各种丢失率环境下,算法的发送速率平滑性等性能表现良好,较好地满足了网络多媒体的传输特性需求。     

Distribution network design: Selection and sizing of congested connections

This paper focuses on certain types of distribution networks in which commodity flows must go through connections that are subject to congestion. Connections serve as transshipment and/or switching points and are modeled as M/G/1 queues. The goal is to select connections, assign flows to the connections, and size their capacities, simultaneously. The capacities are controlled by both the mean and the variability of service time at each connection. We formulate this problem as a mixed integer nonlinear optimization problem for both the fixed and variable service rate cases. For the fixed service rate case, we prove that the objective function is convex and then develop an outer approximation algorithm. For the variable service rate case, both mean and second moment of service time are decision variables. We establish that the utilization rates at the homogeneous connections are identical for an optimal solution. Based on this key finding, we develop a Lagrangian relaxation algorithm. Numerical experiments are conducted to verify the quality of the solution techniques proposed. The essential contribution of this work is the explicit modeling of connection capacity (through the mean and the variability of service time) using a queueing framework. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

一种基于主动网络技术的拥塞控制模型研究

文章对传统拥塞控制方案和主动拥塞控制算法进行研究,在此基础上提出了一种新的主动拥塞控制模型。重点描述了该模型的功能结构和软件控制流程,并对用于拥塞控制的主动报文封装格式进行了设计。最后对该模型的公平性、稳健性以及安全问题进行了探讨。     

基于TCP Veno算法的异构网络边界代理改进机制研究

针对在异构网络环境下无线网络的特点使TCP性能下降的问题,借鉴TCP Veno算法原理,提出基于网络状况评估的拥塞控制的性能增强代理改进工作机制,动态评估当前网络的状况,调整预应答发送窗口的阈值,提高性能增强代理在较大差异网络下的传输控制效能．基于NS-2的网络仿真测试对算法进行了验证,结果显示改进后的工作机制在丢包率较大的异构网络中性能有明显提升．     

Optimal pricing and scheduling control of product shipping

In this article, we seek to understand how a capacity‐constrained seller optimally prices and schedules product shipping to customers who are heterogeneous on willingness to pay (WTP) and willingness to wait (WTW). The capacity‐constrained seller does not observe each customer's WTP and WTW and knows only the aggregate distributions of WTP and WTW. The seller's problem is modeled as an M/M/N_s queueing model with multiclass customers and multidimensional information screening. We contribute to the literature by providing an optimal and efficient algorithm. Furthermore, we numerically find that customers with a larger waiting cost enjoys a higher scheduling priority, but customers with higher valuation do not necessarily get a higher scheduling priority. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 215–227, 2015     

I-TCP:一个高速长距离网络的AIMD算法

针对互联网中高速长距离网络上的拥塞控制问题,基于同步AIMD源在Drop-Tail网络环境下竞争带宽的网络模型,提出了一个新的AIMD拥塞控制算法,I-TCP。通过合理地设计高速和低速模式以及模式切换规则,使得该算法适合于配置到高速长距离网络,同时在传统低速网络中也具有很好的性能。仿真试验表明,I-TCP中的AIMD算法在高速长距离网络中表现出了很好的效率、公平性和网络响应性。     

TCP友好的路由器设计

TCP流是网络中主要数据流,TCP协议处理机制的研究有助于我们认知网络内部复杂特性,合理利用网络资源,这些对于路由器设计具有重要意义。根据TCP协议处理机制,在分析TCP协议加增倍减的拥塞控制模式对报文缓冲的影响和TCP流保序性要求对报文处理的影响的基础上,对路由器的设计中报文缓冲和报文分配等关键问题提出了TCP友好的解决方案。TCP友好的路由器设计有利于提高路由器处理能力。     

Production planning with resources subject to congestion

A fundamental difficulty in developing effective production planning models has been accurately reflecting the nonlinear dependency between workload and lead times. We develop a mathematical programming model for production planning in multiproduct, single stage systems that captures the nonlinear dependency between workload and lead times. We then use outer linearization of this nonlinear model to obtain a linear programming formulation and extend it to multistage systems. Extensive computational experiments validate the approach and compare its results to conventional models that assume workload‐independent planning lead times. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009     

基于ARUDP的指挥控制网络数据传输协议

针对目前指挥控制网络采用UDP协议进行大数据传输时存在长时延及高丢包率的问题,提出了一种基于UDP改进的ARUDP(Augmented Reliable UDP)协议。该协议针对UDP传输过程中存在的乱序到达问题,提出了基于乱序重构的管理机制,降低了丢包率;在接收端根据网络相对单向队列时延检测网络状态,并利用改进的A-AIAD控制方法自适应调整数据发送速率,减小了队列排队时延,提高了数据传输效率。仿真实验表明,ARUDP协议发送速率平滑,在保持UDP高效的前提下,提高了传输的可靠性和实时性,降低了网络的丢包率,提高了网络资源利用率。