基于优先权的分布式网络设备智能轮询策略研究

针对大型网络其地域分布广,监测对象较多,监测周期过长,实时性较差且管理流量负载较大等问题,提出一种分布式网络设备智能轮询策略。在域内,针对轮询周期调整问题,通过构造体现管理者意志的评判矩阵和求解反映数据特征的DFT(离散傅立叶变换)确定轮询优先级和轮询周期取值范围,提出了基于变化率的轮询周期调整算法;在域间,通过触发和查询实现对特殊事件的采集。最后进行了仿真,表明该策略能够在减轻网络负载的同时,准确刻画网络的状态。     

The myth of Afghan electoral democracy: the irregularities of the 2014 presidential election

ABSTRACT

This article systematically assesses the 2014 Afghanistan Presidential Election, the first transfer of power from President Hamid Karzai to an elected successor, using provincial voting data as well as explicit data from polling centers. The analysis finds unusual voting results in the April election, where no candidate received 50%+1 votes required by the Afghan constitution, versus the voting results realized for the June ‘runoff election.’ As in other Afghan voting analyses, this article finds voting based on ethno-linguistic preferences, and interestingly found Dr. Ashraf Ghani receiving almost all the swing votes in the runoff election even though the other leading candidate from the April election all endorsed Dr. Abdullah Abdullah. More importantly, however, the research presented here clearly finds extremely strange voting patterns. For example, the polling data center analysis finds 606 polling places where Ghani received all 600 votes and Abdullah received none and another 900 polling centers that gave virtually all its votes to Ghani. These results in combination with other analyses raise the very real possibility that the election results were illegitimate. The article concludes with a discussion of the implications of the research to future Afghan elections and their processes as well as to the long-standing conflict in the country.     

某型油料装备升降机公理化设计与方案评价

公理化设计理论为油料装备设计提供了一种新的科学性指导思想。基于公理化设计理论,对某型油料装备升降机进行了设计,并结合正态云模型,使用模糊信息公理对2种不同设计方案进行了评价。通过分析用户需求,给出升降机相应的功能需求和设计参数以及升降机＂之＂字形映射设计过程。使用三维造型软件进行造型和运动仿真,验证了升降机设计的可行性。基于公理化设计理论对油料装备升降机进行了设计和方案选择,验证了该设计方法的有效性。     

某装甲侦察车液压升降机构液压系统分析

详细介绍了某装甲侦察车液压升降机构的工作原理和液压系统,找出了存在的一些主要问题,并阐述了解决问题的初步建议.     

基于EVALPSN的循环式多轿厢电梯避撞设计与实现

多轿厢电梯系统作为垂直运输的新方式,避免轿厢之间的碰撞成为了其安全运行急需解决的重要问题。根据循环式多轿厢电梯控制系统的轿厢安全运行准则,分析了循环式多轿厢电梯系统的避撞控制问题,研究了基于带有强否定的扩展矢量注解的逻辑规划方法,设计一种电梯轿厢安全避障方法。通过建立了禁止轿厢危险运行的EVALPSN算式,避免了派梯中所选轿厢在井道中发生碰撞,保证电梯控制系统的安全运行,实验结果表明:所设计的方法针对循环式多轿厢断电梯避撞问题有较好的效果,可有效地保证多轿厢运行的安全性。     

战术数据链动态时隙分配算法研究

现代信息化作战中,战术数据链网络系统正发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文以战术数据链时隙分配算法为研究对象,在深入分析两种典型时隙分配算法的基础上,提出了一种动态时隙分配算法。仿真结果表明该动态时隙分配算法灵活性较好,较轮询与TDMA固定时隙分配算法,其能够更好地适应瞬息万变的战场需求。     

Note: Minimizing the variability of the waiting times in a globally gated elevator polling system

A polling system comprising n queues and a single server is considered. Service is performed according to an elevator scheme under the globally gated regime. The problem of arranging the channels to minimize a measure of the variability of the waiting times is addressed. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 44: 605–611, 1997     

电梯事故的救援和预防

电梯作为住宅楼、写字楼等楼宇内的垂直运输工具,应用日益广泛,电梯的事故也逐渐增多,已引起人们的普遍关注。分析了当前电梯事故的原因及类型,从外部救援和电梯内自救两方面阐述了电梯事故救援的方案,提出了有效预防电梯事故的对策。     

双二体几何切面法及天梯地月转移轨道分析

双二体模型是求解地月转移轨道的重要基础。与传统的采用月球影响球入口点经纬度的描述方式不同,本文提出一种基于飞行轨道面参数来描述地月转移轨道的双二体模型几何表达方式,结合一维非线性方程求根算法Brent算法和Lambert原理,将原始三维球面搜索算法降维成为二维圆上的搜索算法,可以高效求解地月转移轨道的形状参数。为避免重复计算,将转移轨道窗口计算的轨道多变量搜索问题解耦分解成两个子问题——转移轨道形状参数求解问题和转移轨道面空间定向问题,降低了问题的求解维度。形成两级并行计算算法,充分发挥多核计算机算力,加速计算过程。仿真结果表明,基于提出的并行圆锥曲线几何切面法,可以成功应用于计算天梯地月转移轨道分析。