多状态系统故障树质蕴含集的求取算法

本章首先给出多状态系统状态空间的立方体表示方法,然后建立相应的运算规则。在这些规则的基础上,提出多状态系统故障树质蕴含集的求取算法。通过实例分析,说明了这种方法的可行性。     

舰船柴油发电机组温度、压力参数巡检报警装置的研制

本文主要介绍舰船柴油发电机组温度、压力参数巡检报警装置（ＷＹ－Ｉ型温度压力巡检仪）的研制。研制中．针对可靠性和实用性要求,在传感器选型、信号处理、报警方式及抗干扰等方面采取了相应处理措施。     

Maximizing deviation method for multiple attribute decision making under q-rung orthopair fuzzy environment

Because of the uncertainty and subjectivity of decision makers in the complex decision-making environment, the evaluation information of alternatives given by decision makers is often fuzzy and uncertain. As a generalization of intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFSs) and Pythagoras fuzzy set (PFSs), q-rung orthopair fuzzy set (q-ROFS) is more suitable for expressing fuzzy and uncertain information. But, in actual multiple attribute decision making (MADM) problems, the weights of DMs and attributes are always completely unknown or partly known, to date, the maximizing deviation method is a good tool to deal with such issues. Thus, combine the q-ROFS and conventional maximizing deviation method, we will study the maximizing deviation method under q-ROFSs and q-RIVOFSs in this paper. Firstly, we briefly introduce the basic concept of q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets (q-ROFSs) and q-rung interval-valued orthopair fuzzy sets (q-RIVOFSs). Then, combine the maximizing deviation method with q-rung orthopair fuzzy information, we establish two new decision making models. On this basis, the proposed models are applied to MADM problems with q-rung orthopair fuzzy information. Compared with existing methods, the effectiveness and superiority of the new model are analyzed. This method can effectively solve the MADM problem whose decision information is represented by q-rung orthopair fuzzy numbers (q-ROFNs) and whose attributes are incomplete.     

Optimal allocation of minimal repairs in parallel and series systems

In reliability engineering, the concept of minimal repair describes that the repair brings the failed unit (eg, system or component) to the situation which is same as it was just before the failure. With the help of the well‐known Gamma‐Poisson relationship, this paper investigates optimal allocation strategies of minimal repairs for parallel and series systems through implementing stochastic comparisons of various allocation policies in terms of the hazard rate, the reversed hazard rate, and the likelihood ratio orderings. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate these findings as well. These results not only strengthen and generalize some known ones in the seminal work of Shaked and Shanthikumar, but also solve the open problems proposed by Chahkandi et al.'s study and Arriaza et al.'s study.     

随舰备件需求分析中维修策略问题

分析了面向任务保障性工程理论指导下的舰船随舰备件配置问题,就最大、最小两种维修策略下随舰备件配置问题进行了研究,给出了面向任务的随舰备件需求分析仿真模型框架,结合算倒,研究了最大维修策略与最小维修策略的适用时机:在任务确定且任务结构函数明确条件下,应采用最小维修策略;否则采用最大维修策略.     

双枝模糊评判在舰炮性能评估中的应用*

针对舰炮武器性能指标,运用双枝模糊决策方法对舰炮武器性能进行综合评估.该方法提出了新的论域[-1,1],使评估更能符合人的思维逻辑,能够客观的对舰炮性能进行评估,通过对多中舰炮的具体参数指标进评估,得出各种舰炮的性能优劣的排序,具体的数学模型仿真表明,对舰炮武器性能的评估是行之有效的.     

Mean residual life of coherent systems consisting of multiple types of dependent components

Mean residual life is a useful dynamic characteristic to study reliability of a system. It has been widely considered in the literature not only for single unit systems but also for coherent systems. This article is concerned with the study of mean residual life for a coherent system that consists of multiple types of dependent components. In particular, the survival signature based generalized mixture representation is obtained for the survival function of a coherent system and it is used to evaluate the mean residual life function. Furthermore, two mean residual life functions under different conditional events on components’ lifetimes are also defined and studied.     

FMEA与粗糙集相结合的故障预测方法

基于FMEA和粗糙集决策系统基本理论,对飞机中分系统故障预测问题进行了研究。首先定义故障预测所需的征兆并对系统进行FMEA,按照FMEA分析结果分次向系统模型注入引起特定故障的事件,采集含有故障趋势的系统模型的信息用于构建适用于故障预测的粗糙集决策表,对该表进行了处理,最终发现用于故障预测的知识(即决策规则和算法);最后运用所发现的知识进行故障预测。     

故障树分析法及其在系统可靠性分析中的应用

在现代装备设计中,可靠性已成为与性能同等重要的设计要求,并对装备的作战能力、生存力、部署机动性、维修人力和使用保障费用产生重要的影响。针对目前装备复杂系统可靠性研究,借鉴故障树分析法进行分析与运算,并介绍了故障树分析法相关理论与数学描述,最后通过实例对某型装备动力系统的可靠性进行了定量分析。结果表明,故障树分析法是一种能够较为准确分析装备系统可靠性的方法,是设计人员评估和改善其可靠性的有利工具。     

目标摆式机动对反导舰炮射击精度的影响

为了探讨目标机动对舰炮武器系统射击精度的影响,采用仿真方法计算了目标末端摆式机动时近程反导舰炮武器系统的命中概率,以图示方式给出多种机动周期、多种摆幅、2种射速条件下的计算结果.结果表明,较小周期的摆式机动可显著降低舰炮武器系统命中概率,提高舰炮射速是增大对机动目标命中概率的有效途径.