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文中直接以结构的动力学变量作为系统状态,从理论上推导出了反馈和状态变量的解析表达式。基于该表达式,对一空间站模型进行了仿真。结果表明,该方法具有计算量小、稳定性好的优点,便于在线控制。 相似文献
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Tetsuji Hirayama 《海军后勤学研究》2003,50(7):719-741
In this paper, we investigate multiclass feedback queues with gated disciplines. The server selects the stations by a nonpreemptive priority scheduling algorithm and serves customers in the selected station by either a gated FCFS discipline or a gated priority discipline. We take a rather systematic approach to their mean sojourn times. We define conditional expected sojourn times for all customers and derive their expressions from an analysis of busy periods. Since they are shown to be linear in some components of the system states, their steady state mean values can be derived from simple limiting procedures. These mean values can be obtained from a set of linear equations. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 719–741, 2003. 相似文献
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We consider a three‐layer supply chain with a manufacturer, a reseller, and a sales agent. The demand is stochastically determined by the random market condition and the sales agent's private effort level. Although the manufacturer is uninformed about the market condition, the reseller and the sales agent conduct demand forecasting and generate private demand signals. Under this framework with two levels of adverse selection intertwined with moral hazard, we study the impact of the reseller's and the sales agent's forecasting accuracy on the profitability of each member. We show that the manufacturer's profitability is convex on the reseller's forecasting accuracy. From the manufacturer's perspective, typically improving the reseller's accuracy is detrimental when the accuracy is low but is beneficial when it is high. We identify the concrete interrelation among the manufacturer‐optimal reseller's accuracy, the volatility of the market condition, and the sales agent's accuracy. Finally, the manufacturer's interest may be aligned with the reseller's when only the reseller can choose her accuracy; this alignment is never possible when both downstream players have the discretion to choose their accuracy. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 61: 207–222, 2014 相似文献
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多级安全实时数据库系统安全性与实时性需求的冲突分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
一个多级安全实时数据库系统不仅需要有安全限制,同时也要有时间约束.由于安全性与实时性需求之间冲突的存在而不可避免地产生隐蔽通道和优先倒置问题,文中首先分析多级安全实时数据库系统中实时性与安全性需求之间的冲突,而后基于HP 2PL协议,结合安全因素给出了一种解决冲突的算法. 相似文献
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针对主流方法难以满足多层级实时可视化的需求,提出面向大规模地理矢量线数据的多层级实时可视化技术。建立面向多层级瓦片绘制的自适应可视化模型,设计像元四叉R(pixel quad R, PQR)树空间索引和基于PQR树的自适应可视化算法,分别用于支撑模型的数据组织和可视绘制。在10亿规模数据集上的实验表明:该技术在0.57 s内可计算任一层级上的可视结果,并且计算耗时大幅小于主流方法。当数据规模急剧增长时,该技术在各显示层级上仍具有较好的可视性能,最低可视速率超过100张/s,大幅优于主流方法。该技术在单机条件下即可支撑大规模地理矢量线数据的多层级实时可视化,在空间大数据探索分析领域具备较好的应用前景。 相似文献
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王允 《中国人民武装警察部队学院学报》2010,(10):39-41
针对现阶段大型医院病房楼火灾频发,危害严重的现状,提出基于多级灰色模糊理论评价方法,利用此方法对大型医院病房楼火灾风险建立了评价指标体系,并对其进行了实例火灾风险分析。 相似文献
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