基于自适应累量算法的舰船轴频电场信号检测方法

提出一种新的舰船轴频电场信号检测方法.该方法利用高阶累量对高斯噪声的抑制作用,首先使用基于自适应累量算法的FIR滤波器对接收信号进行滤波消噪处理,以提高信噪比;然后再对滤波输出信号进行滑动功率谱检测.实测数据处理结果表明了该方法的稳健性和有效性.     

二轴晶外锥折射的理论分析

从晶体的简正模方程出发,求得在二轴晶体中,当光线沿第二类光轴（光线轴）方向行进时,所对应的电场矢量和电位移矢量,并通过几何证明,验证所有折射光线在晶体内均在同一锥面上。     

基于振动信号提取柴油机低频排气噪声特征研究

针对柴油机低频排气噪声的频率与强度很难准确地用理论计算等困难 ,试验研究了柴油机排气管内低频排气噪声信号与排气管壁上振动信号的相互关系 .结果表明 ,低频范围内 ,振动信号与噪声信号几乎呈现周期性的完全相干 ,在相干频率处振动信号能反映排气噪声的类周期性 .     

利用同步机实现磁控管跳频与捷变频兼容

一只旋转调谐磁控管,既可在若干特定位置间转换以实现跳频定点工作,也可连续旋转实现频率连续捷变,同步机构成的误差电压产生电路所具有的机械隔离作用,恰能使跳频与捷变频两种工作状态的驱动装置相互兼容。为了简化设备,给出了一种采用差动齿轮的改进方案。     

Experimental study on the detonation process of a pulse detonation engine with ionized seeds

An experimental platform of a pulse detonation engine (PDE) was established to study the effect of different K₂CO₃ ionized seed mass contents on the detonation process. The pressure and ion concentration were detected in the detonation process of the PDE with different contents of ionized seeds. The initiation process of the PDE at different ignition frequencies was studied. The results show that the gas conductivity in the detonation process increased by adding ionized seeds to the PDE tube, and the conductivity increased with the increase in ionized seed mass content. With the increase in ionized seed mass content, the range of the conductivity decreased. The PDE was successfully ignited and formed a stable detonation wave at ignition frequencies of 5 Hz and 10 Hz, and the peak pressure of the stable detonation with the ignition frequency of 5 Hz was 17% higher than that with an ignition frequency of 10 Hz. The detonation wave intensity was weakened and degenerated to a shock wave that propagated in the tube without the fuel filled at the ignition frequency of 20 Hz.     

Performance evaluation and optimization design of photoelectric pyrometer detection optical system

The measurement and control of high temperature play very important roles in national defense, military, scientific experiments, industrial and agricultural production. Photoelectric pyrometer is one of the important radiation thermometers for non-contact temperature measurement. It has an important application in the field of high temperature measurement, and its performance directly affects the accuracy of temperature measurement. By improving the design of the detection optical system of the photoelectric pyrometer, the imaging performance of the photoelectric pyrometer can be improved effectively, and the temperature measurement accuracy can be improved. In this paper, the temperature measurement principle of photoelectric pyrometer, the working principle of the detection optical system and the composition of the system are introduced. The optical components that affect the imaging of the optical system of the photoelectric pyrometer are analyzed. The optical pyrometer detection optical system is simulated by ZEMAX software, based on the analysis results, the Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) and the spot Diagram are used as the main evaluation criteria to optimize the design of the objective lens of the photoelectric pyrometer detection optical system. The imaging performance of the photoelectric pyrometer detection optical system and the accuracy of temperature measurement of the photoelectric pyrometer are improved by optimization design of the detection optical system.     

Sensor radiation interception risk control in target tracking

This paper is mainly on the problem of radiation interception risk control in sensor network for target tracking. Firstly, the sensor radiation interception risk is defined as the product of the interception probability and the cost caused by the interception. Secondly, the radiation interception probability model and cost model are established, based on which the calculation method of interception risk can be obtained. Thirdly, a sensor scheduling model of radiation risk control is established, taking the minimum interception risk as the objective function. Then the Hungarian algorithm is proposed to obtain sensor scheduling scheme. Finally, simulation experiments are mad to prove the effectiveness of the methods proposed in this paper, which shows that compared with the sensor radiation interception probability control method, the interception risk control method can keep the sensor scheduling scheme in low risk as well as protect sensors of importance in the sensor network.     

静电高压标准装置电阻分压器频率特性改进方法研究

从电阻分压器的结构与原理入手,分析了其在静电高压标准装置测量使用过程中随测试信号频率变化而产生误差的原因,利用加入电压跟随器和采用补偿电容等方法对该电阻分压器的频率特性进行了改进,使其达到了较高的测量精度。     

舰载无人机光电载荷对海搜索方式与搜索宽度

搜索方式与搜索宽度是舰载无人机对海搜索效率与搜索力配置研究的基础。基于舰载无人机及其光电载荷的性能特点,提出了舰载无人机对海搜索的七种基本搜索方式,并从不同的角度对舰载无人机对海搜索方式进行了分类,给出了搜索方式的选择方法;建立了舰载无人机光电载荷搜索宽度计算模型,为舰载无人机系统采用不同的搜索方式进行搜索时计算其搜索效率和搜索力的配置提供了决策依据。     

发电机并网测频方法综合比较

发电机并网发电时,应保证发电机与电网的频率相等。综合比较了发电机并 网时常用的几种数字式测频方法:直接测频法、测周法、多周期同步法、基于CROSS算法的 测频、三点拟合法、基于傅立叶变换的测频法、基于神经网络的测频法,对各种方法的测频误 差进行分析,比较其最佳适用范围,为实际应用提供了一定的指导。