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聚碳硅烷纤维无机化过程中弯曲的形成及对SiC纤维性能的影响
引用本文:郑春满,李效东,楚增勇,冯春祥. 聚碳硅烷纤维无机化过程中弯曲的形成及对SiC纤维性能的影响[J]. 国防科技大学学报, 2005, 27(1): 8-11
作者姓名:郑春满  李效东  楚增勇  冯春祥
作者单位:国防科技大学,航天与材料工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073;国防科技大学,航天与材料工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073;国防科技大学,航天与材料工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073;国防科技大学,航天与材料工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(59972042)
摘    要:先驱体转化法制备连续SiC纤维无机化过程中有明显的失重和收缩,造成了纤维弯曲,从而影响了纤维的单丝强度和束丝拉伸性能。根据聚碳硅烷(PCS)纤维的无机化过程,探讨了SiC纤维弯曲的种类和形成原因,通过力学分析研究了弯曲对SiC纤维性能的影响;根据弯曲形成原因,提出利用加张热交联和加张烧成的方法解决纤维的弯曲问题,从而提高SiC纤维的性能。

关 键 词:聚碳硅烷  无机化  弯曲  加张  碳化硅纤维
文章编号:1001-2486(2005)01-0008-04
收稿时间:2004-09-29
修稿时间:2004-09-29

Analysis of the Bend Forming in Pyrolysis Process of Polycarbosilane (PCS) Fibers and Effect on the Properties of SiC Fibers
ZHENG Chunman,LI Xiaodong,CHU Zengyong and FENG Chunxiang. Analysis of the Bend Forming in Pyrolysis Process of Polycarbosilane (PCS) Fibers and Effect on the Properties of SiC Fibers[J]. Journal of National University of Defense Technology, 2005, 27(1): 8-11
Authors:ZHENG Chunman  LI Xiaodong  CHU Zengyong  FENG Chunxiang
Affiliation:College of Aerospace and Materials Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Aerospace and Materials Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Aerospace and Materials Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Aerospace and Materials Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract:The preparation of the polymer-derived SiC fibers involves a pyrolysis process, in which great weight loss and shrinkage are usually recorded. It causes the bend, which reduces the tensile strength of SiC fibers. The reason of the bend forming is discussed on the basis of the pyrolysis process of PCS fibers; the effect of the bend on the properties of SiC fibers is studied through mechanical analysis. The way of thermal-curing under tension or pyrolysis under tension is brought forward in order to solve the problem, then the properties of SiC fibers can be improved.
Keywords:polycarbosilane  pyrolysis  bend  tension  SiC fibers
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