最大生存概率下的编队防空目标分配研究

为研究编队目标武器分配方法,分析了编队防空体系在作战过程中武器系统火力单元状态、分配决策矩阵和目标序列状态的动态更新形式,建立了以编队生存概率最大为最优函数的动态目标分配优化模型。描述了仿真环境,运用不确定目标序列对分配过程进行了仿真。结果表明,所建立的模型能够反映实际情况,得到的关于集火、转火射击和优先分配策略对模型的工程应用具有实际指导意义。

On Targets Allocation in Fleet Air Defense Under Maximum Survival Probability

In order to study the decision model on weapon target assignment,the weapon fire units’ status,the targets series’ status and the assignment decision matrix with its state transition formation are analyzed to build the dynamic weapon target assignment optimized decision model with optimal function of maximum survival probability.After setting the emulation environments,an example with uncertain targets series is emulated and analyzed.Results show that strategies about central firing,shift firing and priority assignment drawn from this dynamic model are instructive in engineering application.