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不同分散剂对纳米SiO_2水中分散的影响
引用本文:刘吉延,邱骥,索相波. 不同分散剂对纳米SiO_2水中分散的影响[J]. 装甲兵工程学院学报, 2008, 22(1): 80-82
作者姓名:刘吉延  邱骥  索相波
作者单位:1. 装甲兵工程学院,装备再制造工程系,北京,100072
2. 装甲兵工程学院,装备再制造工程系,北京,100072;装甲兵工程学院,装备再制造技术国防科技重点实验室,北京,100072
摘    要:选取六偏磷酸钠(SHMP)、十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)及KCl作分散剂,并采用超声分散方法,制备纳米SiO2悬浮液,对纳米SiO2的水中分散性能进行研究。测试分散体系中纳米SiO2粒子的粒径及分布、Zeta电位及透光率,探讨了不同分散剂对纳米SiO2分散性能的影响。结果表明:不同分散剂对纳米SiO2的粒径都有明显影响,但粒径分布宽度差别较大;同在分散粒径较小的条件下,分别添加3种分散剂的悬浮液体系具有不同的稳定性,其中含SDBS的分散体系因静电和空间位阻的作用而表现出良好的分散稳定性。

关 键 词:分散  纳米SiO2  粒径分布
文章编号:1672-1497(2008)01-0080-03
修稿时间:2007-11-16

Effect of Different Dispersants on Nanosized SiO2 Dispersion in Aqueous System
LIU Ji-yan,QIU Ji,SUO Xiang-bo. Effect of Different Dispersants on Nanosized SiO2 Dispersion in Aqueous System[J]. Journal of Armored Force Engineering Institute, 2008, 22(1): 80-82
Authors:LIU Ji-yan  QIU Ji  SUO Xiang-bo
Affiliation:LIU Ji-yan1 QIU Ji1; 2 SUO Xiang-bo1(1.Department of Equipment Remanufacture Engineering; Academy of Armored Force Engineering; Beijing 100072; China; 2.National Defense Key Laboratory for Remanufacturing Technology; China);
Abstract:Through ultrasonic treatment,the suspension of SiO2 nano-powder in water is prepared by utilizing sodium hexametaphosphate(SHMP),sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate(SDBS) and KCl as the dispersants respectively.The effect of different dispersants on the suspension stability is investigated by means of testing the particle size of nano-SiO2,the Zeta potential and photic transmittance of the suspension.The results show that all the dispersants have a significant effect on the particle size of nano-SiO2,however,the...
Keywords:dispersion  nanosized SiO2  particle size distribution
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