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梅花形弹性联轴器液压泵机组不对中故障振动分析
引用本文:宣元,何琳,廖健. 梅花形弹性联轴器液压泵机组不对中故障振动分析[J]. 国防科技大学学报, 2019, 41(6): 94-99
作者姓名:宣元  何琳  廖健
作者单位:海军工程大学振动与噪声研究所,湖北武汉430033;潜艇声隐身技术国防科技重点实验室,湖北武汉430033
基金项目:海军工程大学科研发展基金资助项目(425517K276)
摘    要:电液舵机的核心动力单元是由电机-泵构成的液压泵机组,可靠性和安静性是其关键性能指标。液压泵机组不对中会造成轴承磨损,降低液压泵机组可靠性,产生故障特征振动线谱,降低舰船安静性。梅花形弹性联轴器具有结构简单、补偿能力强、减振缓冲性能好等优点,已应用于舰船电液舵机动力单元。建立梅花形弹性联轴器偏角不对中的力学模型,理论分析了液压泵机组的振动特性,通过实测结果验证了理论分析的正确性,为使用梅花形弹性联轴器的液压泵机组不对中故障诊断提供理论基础与试验依据。

关 键 词:液压泵机组  梅花形弹性联轴器  偏角不对中  故障诊断
收稿时间:2018-06-29

Misalignment analysis of pumps-motor aggregate with plum-shaped flexible couplings
XUAN Yuan,HE Lin and LIAO Jian. Misalignment analysis of pumps-motor aggregate with plum-shaped flexible couplings[J]. Journal of National University of Defense Technology, 2019, 41(6): 94-99
Authors:XUAN Yuan  HE Lin  LIAO Jian
Affiliation:Institute of Vibration & Noise, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China;National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Submarine Acoustic Stealth, Wuhan 430033, China,Institute of Vibration & Noise, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China;National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Submarine Acoustic Stealth, Wuhan 430033, China and Institute of Vibration & Noise, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China;National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Submarine Acoustic Stealth, Wuhan 430033, China
Abstract:Pumps-motor aggregate is the power unit of the ship ruder system, which requires high reliability and quietness. Misalignment of the pumps-motor aggregate induces abrasion of bearing and impact between stator and rotor, result in instability and characteristic line spectrum. Plum-shaped flexible couplings possess many advantages such as simple in structure, high compensatory ability and good damping capacity, which have been widely used in ship ruder system. Establishing parallel misalignment model and angular deviation misalignment model of plum-shaped flexible coupling, and analyzing vibrating characteristic of pumps-motor aggregate provide theoretical analysis and test data on misalignment status diagnose of pumps-motor aggregate.
Keywords:pumps-motor aggregate   plum-shaped flexible couplings   angular deviation misalignment   fault diagnose
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