延安时期农村文化建设的基本经验

延安时期，中国共产党在农村文化建设方面创造了辉煌业绩，积累了大量宝贵经验，主要体现在：中国共产党的高度文化自觉和有力领导；突出农民的文化建设主体地位，引导农民自我表现、自我教育、自我服务；坚持“三贴近”原则，紧贴农村实际、农民生活和农民群众办文化，等等。回顾并总结延安时期农村文化建设的基本经验，无疑具有重要的现实指导意义。

The Basic Experience of Rural Cultural Construction During the Yan~an Period

The Communist Party of China has created brilliant achievements and accumulated a lot of valuable experience in the field of cultural construction during the Yan＇an period： the highly consciousness and strong leadership of the CPC; giving prominence to the farmer＇s central postion of cultural construction, guiding them to have self-expression, self-education and self-service; adhering to the ＂Three Close to＂ principle, that is getting close to the rural reality, to the farmer＇s livelihood and to the cultural endeavor of mass people. At present, to review and summarize the basic rural cultural construction experience during the Yan＇an period under the background of ＂Reinvigorating the Nation through Socialist Culture Con- struction＂, is definitely of practical significance.