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声纳浮标搜潜优化布放技术研究
引用本文:曾海燕,杨日杰,周旭.声纳浮标搜潜优化布放技术研究[J].指挥控制与仿真,2012,34(1):82-85.
作者姓名:曾海燕  杨日杰  周旭
作者单位:1. 湖南理工学院,湖南岳阳,414006
2. 海军航空工程学院,山东烟台,264001
基金项目:某国防预研基金资助项目
摘    要:在航空搜潜中为了提高搜索概率,需要优化声纳浮标群的布放位置。首先建立目标运动模型和累积搜索概率的计算方法,然后采用多点随机搜索、分区&分支界定和遗传算法对规则阵形和不规则阵形的声纳浮标群的布放位置进行优化,相应地建构了三种声纳浮标搜潜优化布放方法。仿真结果表明:在简单环境下搜潜,用前两种方法优化规则浮标阵的阵形参数,其搜索概率高而且运算时间短;在复杂环境下搜潜,利用遗传算法优化不规则浮标阵的布放位置,具有最高的搜索概率但运算时间较长。

关 键 词:声纳浮标布放  分支界定  遗传算法
收稿时间:9/28/2011 1:23:28 PM

Research on sonobuoys deployment in searching submarine
zenghaiyan,YANG Ri-jie and ZHOU Xu.Research on sonobuoys deployment in searching submarine[J].Command Control & Simulation,2012,34(1):82-85.
Authors:zenghaiyan  YANG Ri-jie and ZHOU Xu
Institution:Hunan Institute of Science and Technology,Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University,Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University
Abstract:It is important to optimize sonobuoys deployment for enhancing cumulative detection probability in aviation ASW. Firstly the target motion model is established and method of calculation cumulative detection probability is interpreted. Then multi-start random search, branch-and-bound based partition and a genetic algorithm are designed validly for sonobuoys deployment, so three corresponding optimization sonobuoys deployment methods are constructed. The simulation results show that the foregoing two methods fit regular sonobuoy array placement in simple environments for their good performance and quick calculation speed, and the genetic algorithm fits irregular sonobuoy group deployment in complex environments, but need long time to calculate.
Keywords:sonobuoys deployment  Branch-and-bound Algorithm  Genetic Algorithm
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