“论证逻辑”的突破

5 0年代以来在英语国家的逻辑研究、大学教学和一般社会教育中逐渐流行起来的批判思维教育、论辩研究、谬误分析、新修辞学和非形式逻辑 ,都是从不同角度对论证结构、评估问题的研究。对具体问题深究之细 ,前所未有 ;其专著之丰富与再版之快令人吃惊。然而 ,我国学术界对此所知甚少。只是最近才逐渐知道有“非形式(论证 )逻辑”这回事。因此 ,向国内学人介绍近年来的论证逻辑著作不无意义。

A Breakthrough in Logic of Argument

Since 1950s,education of critical thinking,study of argumentation,fallacy analysis,new rhetoric and informal logic bave been prevalent in the education field of English countries They are all researches on the structure of argument,evaluation of argument from different angles It is surprised that they research concrete problems deeply and carefully,that the works are so rich,the reprint so quick But little is known about this in our academic circles “Informal logic”was only recognized a short time ago For this reason,it is of qreat significance to introduce works in logic of argument since 1990s to scholars in our country