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Spark-05加速器真空界面设计
引用本文:杨汉武,王勇,张建德,赵延宋. Spark-05加速器真空界面设计[J]. 国防科技大学学报, 2005, 27(5): 117-120
作者姓名:杨汉武  王勇  张建德  赵延宋
作者单位:国防科技大学,光电科学与工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073;国防科技大学,光电科学与工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073;国防科技大学,光电科学与工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073;国防科技大学,光电科学与工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073
摘    要:为了驱动中高阻抗的高功率微波源,建造了油介质Blumlein型加速器Spark-05,其真空绝缘子界面为设计的难点之一。为了减小体积和结构简单,确定了真空界面采用径向绝缘结构,利用静电场有限元程序计算了界面上的电场分布,通过调整均压环和屏蔽环的形状使电场分布更加均匀,真空界面上沿面场强和三结合点处场强均得到了有效的控制,在1MV实验中工作稳定。

关 键 词:真空绝缘  沿面闪络  Blumlein形成线
文章编号:1001-2486(2005)05-0117-04
收稿时间:2005-04-10
修稿时间:2005-04-10

The Design of the Vacuum Interface of Spark-05
YANG Hanwu,WANG Yong,ZHANG Jiande and ZHAO Yansong. The Design of the Vacuum Interface of Spark-05[J]. Journal of National University of Defense Technology, 2005, 27(5): 117-120
Authors:YANG Hanwu  WANG Yong  ZHANG Jiande  ZHAO Yansong
Affiliation:College of Opto-electronic Science and Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Opto-electronic Science and Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Opto-electronic Science and Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Opto-electronic Science and Engineering, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract:Spark-05 was built for conducting researches on medium/high impedance high power microwave sources.The interface between oil and vacuum was one of the keys to the system design.For reasons of compactness and simplicity,a disk type vacuum insulator was adapted.Electrostatic field along the insulator surface was calculated.By adjusting the position of the shielding rings,electric fields were well distributed,and the field around the triple junction was controlled.The insulator worked well in 1MV experiments afterwards.
Keywords:vacuum insulation  surface flashover  Blumlein pulse forming line  
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