定向能武器技术的发展动向

随着激光、新材料、微电子、声光、电光等高技术的发展,利用各种束能产生强大杀伤威力的定向能武器已引起世界高度重视。定向能武器成为战场上高速移动目标的"克星",是能有效制敌的"杀手锏"装备,对未来作战样式和形态具有重要影响。文章系统分析了定向能武器的军事应用前景,详细剖析了世界定向能武器技术的研究进展及发展动向,给出了未来要大力发展的激光武器、高功率微波武器和粒子束武器关键技术,对于加快我军定向能武器装备发展,提升非对称制衡能力,具有十分重要的意义。

Development Trend of Directed Energy Weapons

With the development of the high technology of laser, new material, micro-electronics, acoustooptics and electrooptics, a weapon has been recognized by all over the world, which is called directed energy weapons that utilize beam energy to bring damaging power. The directed energy weapon is natural enemy of the high speed moving target on the battlefield, and a very effective weapon equipment against enemy, which will affect infinitely future combat style and form. The paper analyzed systematically the military application prospect of directed energy weapons, expatiated overview of directed energy weapons, and pointed out the key technology that must develop and break through. It is very important to speed up the development of our directed energy weapons, and promote the ability of asymmetrical balance.