宋代士人心理与词的内在契合

士人是中国文化的主体 ,他们的心理对文学有着决定作用。宋代士人的心理转向契合了宋词的特质 :宋代士人偏重内心关怀 ,词则长于情绪抒写 ;宋代士人有无法言说的内心愁绪 ,词则婉转曲折、伤感缠绵。另外词虽为艳科 ,宋人却有出污泥而不染的阔达胸境。由此宋代士人将其真情实感倾注于词中 ,成就了一代文学

The Inner Correspondence Between The Mentality of Scholars In SONG Dynasty And The Mentality of Scholars

Scholars are the main part of Chinese culture and their mentality has a critical effect on the development of literature. There is correspondence between the mentality of scholars of SONG Dynasty and Ci: the scholars of SONG Dynasty pays much attention to their inner heart and Ci has advantages in expressing one's emotions; the scholars of SONG Dynasty have contradictory mood which can't be said publicly and in the same time the contents of Ci are mainly gloomy moods expressed indirectly. Moreover, although Ci has the beautiful appearance, the scholars of SONG Dynasty think that the importance is to maintain tidiness after going through some untidy place. Therefore, the scholars of SONG Dynasty creates a new literature, filling their true feeling into Ci.