逼近理想点法在防空兵战斗部署方案排序中的应用

针对指挥员就多个防空兵战斗部署方案难以取舍的问题,运用逼近理想点法进行排序。在分析影响防空兵战斗部署方案因素的基础上确定影响方案优劣的几个重要指标。根据现有的防空兵战斗部署方案,假设不可能存在的一个正理想方案和一个负理想方案,运用逼近理想点法,计算各个方案到理想方案的相对贴近度,得到贴近度最大的为最佳方案。通过实例分析对该方法进行了检验,可为指挥员定下决心提供参考。

Application of TOPSIS for Arraying the Air-Defense Operation Deployment Schemes

According to the uncertainty of making choice from the schemes of air-defense operation deployment, the theory of TOPSIS is proposed to arrange the schemes in sequence. By analyzing the factors which influences the superiority or inferiority, several important indexes are confirmed. A positive ideal scheme and a negative one are set up based on some available schemes, and a relative adjacency value to the ideal one can be calculated with TOPSIS. The scheme which is closer to the value is the best. Finally, the author practices the method to verify its correction. It may provide commanders with references to make right decision.