试验环境需求分析与验证方法

为构建逼真的试验环境，首先对试验环境构建流程进行了分析，建立了试验环境需求分析框架，介绍了需求分析的背景空间、分析方法和管理与确认方法，研究了试验环境概念模型的构建方法，提出了概念模型验证的原则，并从语义、语法和语用三个方面建立了概念模型的验证指标体系，形成了一套完整的试验环境需求分析与验证的体系结构。该方法为试验环境构建提供一定的参考。

Analysis and validation method for test environment requirement

In order to building a realistic test environment, firstly, build process of test environment is analyzed and an analysis framework is established. Secondly, the context, analytical methods, managemental and accreditation methods of requirement analysis are described. Thirdly, methods which are used to build a conceptual model of test environment are studied. Finally, validation principles of the model are presented and its validation index system is established from the semantic, syntactic and pragmatics aspects. System architecture of Analysis and validation on test environment requirement was established, which can supply a reference for test environment building.