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基于流场特性的管内检测机器人的外形优选研究
引用本文:孟浩龙,李著信,王菊芬,吕宏庆,田晓春.基于流场特性的管内检测机器人的外形优选研究[J].后勤工程学院学报,2005,21(4):33-38.
作者姓名:孟浩龙  李著信  王菊芬  吕宏庆  田晓春
作者单位:1. 后勤工程学院,军事供油工程系,重庆,400016
2. 78416部队,重庆,400054
基金项目:总后勤部军需物资油料部资助项目(油20040207)
摘    要:管道内检测机器人的结构形状是影响其运动学、动力学特性的关键因素,在机器人设计中占有重要地位。在合理提出一些基本假设后,用二阶迎风差分格式离散管道内检测机器人附近流场的控制方程,并用SIMPLE算法求解,得到了7种不同形状的管道内检测机器人所受的差压驱动力及其周围的流场信息,并对这几种结构的CFD特性作了比较。最后综合空化条件、驱动力、腔内有效体积和加工难度等因素,确定了上游半球形结构为设计形状。

关 键 词:管内机器人  差压驱动力  形状优化  不可压缩流体  CFD
文章编号:1672-7843(2005)04-0033-06
修稿时间:2005年9月27日

Study of Shape Optimization for in-pipe Inspection Robot Based on Flow Field Characteristics
MENG Hao-long,LI Zhu-xin,WANG Ju-fen,LU Hong-qing,TIAN Xiao-chun.Study of Shape Optimization for in-pipe Inspection Robot Based on Flow Field Characteristics[J].Journal of Logistical Engineering University,2005,21(4):33-38.
Authors:MENG Hao-long  LI Zhu-xin  WANG Ju-fen  LU Hong-qing  TIAN Xiao-chun
Abstract:The shape of in-pipe robot is the key factor influencing its kinematic and dynamic behaviors and plays an important role in robot design. On the basis of some reasonable assumptions, the governing equations of in - pipe flow field around robot of seven different shapes are discretized with second order upwind scheme and solved by SIMPLE algorithm, and then their CFD features are compared. After taking into full consideration the factors such as condition of cavitation, drive force, available volume, and the difficulty of manufacturing, the shape of semi-ball at upstream is selected.
Keywords:in-pipe robot  differential pressure drive force  shape optimization  incompressible fluid  CFD
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