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一种鲁棒的场地球类视频中的球门探测方法
引用本文:卜江,郑彬,廖东升. 一种鲁棒的场地球类视频中的球门探测方法[J]. 国防科技大学学报, 2013, 35(5): 85-90
作者姓名:卜江  郑彬  廖东升
作者单位:国防科学技术大学人文与社会科学学院军队政治工作研究所,国防科学技术大学人文与社会科学学院人文科学系,国防科学技术大学人文与社会科学学院军队政治工作研究所
基金项目:国防科大校预研项目(JZ12-08-08), 国家部委资助项目
摘    要:在场地球类视频中,球门常常会伴随着精彩片段而出现。因此,球门探测是体育视频的基础,同时也是视频高层语义概念探测的研究热点。目前,利用机器学习方法进行视频中的对象探测是非常有前途的研究领域。基于此,提出一种基于模糊决策树的球门探测算法,用来探测场地球类视频中球门帧的出现,为了提高分类准确性,在模糊决策树训练的过程中加入了平衡处理。实验结果表明,与基于阈值和决策树的算法相比,该算法可以得到更好的分类结果(F-measure>95%),并且我们可以从所建立的树中推导出模糊规则来解释分类模型。

关 键 词:球门探测  模糊决策树  场地球类视频  平衡处理
收稿时间:2013-03-28

A robust goalmouth detection method in field-ball game video
BU Jiang,ZHENG Bin and LIAO Dongsheng. A robust goalmouth detection method in field-ball game video[J]. Journal of National University of Defense Technology, 2013, 35(5): 85-90
Authors:BU Jiang  ZHENG Bin  LIAO Dongsheng
Affiliation:College of Humanities and Social Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Humanities and Social Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;College of Humanities and Social Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract:Recently, goalmouth detection has become the basis of highlight summarization and a hot topic in high-level semantic concept detection, as the appearance of goalmouth indicates a high likelihood of exciting action in field-ball game video. In addition, machine learning for object detection is a promising research frontier. In this paper, a robust method is proposed to detect the presence of goalmouth frame in field-ball game video based on fuzzy decision trees. Balance process is added in training procedure. The experimental results show that our algorithm (F-measure>95%) can improve the classification performance when comparing with the threshold based algorithm and the decision tree based algorithm. Fuzzy rules can also be easily deduced from the constructed tree to interpret the classification model.
Keywords:Goalmouth detection   Fuzzy decision tree   Field-ball game video   Balance process
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