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Improvement of VIS and IR camouflage properties by impregnating cotton fabric with PVB/IF-WS2
Authors:Aleksandra D.Samolov  Danica M.Simi(c)  Bojana Z.Fidanovski  Vera M.Obradovi(c)  Ljubi(s)a D.Tomi(c)  Dragan M.Kne(z)evi(c)
Affiliation:1. Military Technical Institute, Ratka Resanovića 1, 11 000, Belgrade, Serbia;2. Innovation Center of Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy LTD. in Belgrade, 4 Karnegijeva Street, 11120, Belgrade, Serbia
Abstract:In order to examine the possibility to improve its camouflage properties standard cotton fabric with camouflage print was impregnated with poly(vinyl butyral), PVB and fullerene-like nanoparticles of tungsten disulfide, PVB/IF-WS2. FTIR analysis excluded any possible chemical interaction of IF-WS2 with PVB and the fabric. The camouflage behavior of the impregnated fabric has been examined firstly in the VIS part of the spectrum. Diffuse reflection, specular gloss and color coordinates were measured for three different shades (black, brown and dark green). Thermal imaging was applied to examine the camouflage abilities of this impregnation in IR part of the spectrum. The obtained results show that PVB/IF-WS2 impregnation system induced enhacement of the materials camouflage properties, i.e. that IF-WS2 have a positive effect on spectrophotometric characteristics of the fabric.
Keywords:Textile materials  Camouflage properties  Tungsten disulfide  poly(vinyl butyral)  Thermal imaging
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