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翼伞精确空投系统归航轨迹规划与控制?
引用本文:胡容,姚敏,赵敏,程远璐. 翼伞精确空投系统归航轨迹规划与控制?[J]. 指挥控制与仿真, 2014, 36(6)
作者姓名:胡容  姚敏  赵敏  程远璐
作者单位:南京航空航天大学自动化学院,江苏 南京,210016
基金项目:航空科学基金(2012ZC52042);南京航空航天大学基本科研业务员青年科技创新基金
摘    要:翼伞归航轨迹规划与控制问题是翼伞系统在一定初始状态下,利用自身可操作性,完成从初始位置到目标位置的转移问题。针对翼伞空投系统不同归航要求,规划出满足精度要求为圆径概率误差( CEP )小于40m的归航轨迹并经过一定量的控制完成翼伞空投系统精确空投任务。首先建立翼伞系统状态空间六自由度模型,并在此基础上提出系统简化稳态模型,通过最优控制方法,规划出满足空投要求的最优归航轨迹后对翼伞进行不断控制直至目标点。最后通过Matlab仿真试验,绘出翼伞系统归航轨迹图与控制变化图。

关 键 词:翼伞  六自由度模型  最优控制  轨迹规划

Homing trajectory planning and control for accurate aerial delivery system of parafoil
HU Rong , YAO Min , ZHAO Min , CHENG Yuan-lu. Homing trajectory planning and control for accurate aerial delivery system of parafoil[J]. Command Control & Simulation, 2014, 36(6)
Authors:HU Rong    YAO Min    ZHAO Min    CHENG Yuan-lu
Affiliation:College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,NUAA
Abstract:Abstract: The transfer problem of the parafoil system from the initial position to the target location is the problem that the parafoil system plans its homing trajectory and controls it through its own operability under a certain initial state. In this paper, for the purpose of planning the trajectory which meets the standard of precision airdrop whose CEP is less-than 40 meters perfectly and completing the accurate aerial delivery mission through some control, a six-degrees-of-freedom model is built firstly, then a simplified steady-state model based on that is put forward, and the optimal control method is used to plan the desired homing trajectory and control the parafoil fly towards to the target. At last, draw the trajectories and the variations of the control through MATLAB simulation.
Keywords:parafoils   six-degree-of-freedom model   the optimal control   trajectory planning
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