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The interface of computer science and statistics
Authors:A F Goodman
Abstract:Current scientific, technical, and management progress is characterized by the generation of a tremendous amount of data for analysis. This, in turn, poses a significant challenge: to effectively and efficiently extract meaningful information from the large volume of data. Two relatively young professions, computer science and statistics, are intimately linked in any response to the challenge. They have consequently become indispensable to scientific, technical, and management progress, occupying a position at its very heart Computer science and statistics have each been separately documented by many books as well as numerous papers. However, the interface of computer science and statistics, the area of their interaction, has been documented only in part. This paper begins characterization of the entire interface by providing a structure and an historical background for it A structure for the interface is introduced initially, followed by an historical background for the interface presented in two parts. First to be summarized is the evolution of the interface from an interweaving of the mechanical prerequisites to the computer and mathematical prerequisities to computer science and of the foundations for probability and statistics. Development of statistics prior to 1900 then is reviewed.
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