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临近空间中子环境及其探测
引用本文:孙雅,刘国福,罗晓亮.临近空间中子环境及其探测[J].国防科技,2014(1):24-28.
作者姓名:孙雅  刘国福  罗晓亮
作者单位:国防科技大学机电工程与自动化学院,湖南长沙410073
摘    要:在临近空间辐射环境的诸多因素中,中子对飞行器的安全、可靠运行以及人员健康的威胁最为严重。文章介绍了临近空间中子的来源及其对飞行器和人体的危害,指出临近空间中子探测研究的重要意义,简要阐述了临近空间中子探测的原理与方法,最后探讨了临近空间中子探测领域所涉及的几个关键问题。

关 键 词:临近空间  中子探测  单粒子效应

Near Space Neutron Environment and Detection
SUN Ya,LIU Guo-fu,LUO Xiao-liang.Near Space Neutron Environment and Detection[J].National Defense Science & Technology,2014(1):24-28.
Authors:SUN Ya  LIU Guo-fu  LUO Xiao-liang
Institution:(Department of lnstrument Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China)
Abstract:Among many kinds of particles that constituting near space radiation environment, neutron is the most threatening one to the vehicle's safe, reliable operation and the human health. This paper firstly introduced the neutron sources in near space, described the harm to the aircraft and human body that caused by neutron, pointed out the importance of research on neutron detection in near space, then discussed briefly the principles and methods of neutron detection in near space, and finally focused on several key issues involved in the near space neutron detection area.
Keywords:near space  neutron detection  single event effect
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