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重离子碰撞中的量子饱和机制
引用本文:王宏民,任志明,王洋,孙献静.重离子碰撞中的量子饱和机制[J].装甲兵工程学院学报,2010,24(4).
作者姓名:王宏民  任志明  王洋  孙献静
作者单位:1. 装甲兵工程学院,基础部,北京,100072
2. 中国科学院,高能物理研究所,北京,100049
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:分别利用胶子半经典饱和与量子饱和机制,研究了相对论重离子碰撞中净余质子产生截面的大横动量现象。通过贝塞尔函数多项式近似与辛普森求积法的结合应用,解决了对贝塞尔函数的二重高振荡积分问题。计算发现:量子饱和机制的计算结果能很好地解释布鲁克海文国家实验室的最新实验现象,从而证实了高能重离子碰撞中胶子量子饱和机制的存在。

关 键 词:胶子量子饱和机制  相对论重离子碰撞  横动量

Quantum Saturation in Heavy-ion Collisions
WANG Hong-min,REN Zhi-ming,WANG Yang,SUN Xian-jing.Quantum Saturation in Heavy-ion Collisions[J].Journal of Armored Force Engineering Institute,2010,24(4).
Authors:WANG Hong-min  REN Zhi-ming  WANG Yang  SUN Xian-jing
Institution:1.Department of Fundamental Courses; Academy of Armored Force Engineering; Beijing 100072; China; 2.Institute of High Energy Physics; Chinese Academy of Science; Beijing 100049; China);
Abstract:Using the classical and quantum saturation,the net-proton transverse momentum spectra in relativistic heavy-ion collisions is studied.By means of the combination of multinomial fitting and Simpson numerical integration,it is found that the theoretical results with the quantum saturation are in good agreement with the late experimental data.Thus,the gluon quantum saturation phenomena are really existence in high energy heavy-ion collisions.
Keywords:gluon quantum saturation  relativistic heavy-ion collisions  transverse momentum
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