城市幼儿园消防安全探析

分析目前托儿所、幼儿园在消防安全上存在的主要问题 ,对规范的相关条文进行置疑 ,并提出解决办法及对规范修改的一些建议     

新形势下工业厂区的消防安全管理模式及对策研究

工业厂区消防安全管理关系到当地的社会稳定和经济发展,受到政府和企业界的高度重视.合理的管理模式是保障工业厂区消防安全的重要途径.在分析工业厂区消防安全管理现状及问题的基础上,提出了消防安全管理的三种模式,即全员参与的消防安全管理模式,全过程参与的消防安全管理模式,全过程-全员参与的消防安全管理模式,最后提出了相应的对策建议.     

谈消防宣传教育在构筑社会消防安全防火墙工程中的意义

加强消防宣传教育,是构筑＂防火墙＂工程、保障公共消防安全的基础性工作,也是提高全民消防安全素质的重要途径。实践证明,火场中受困人员能否成功逃生,关键取决于此前是否受过消防培训或逃生训练,与其消防知识的掌握程度等因素都有着密切关系。加强消防技能培训和生命安全教育,对于有效防控和抵御火灾,构建和谐社会具有重要现实意义。     

加强城乡结合部消防管理工作的探讨

尽管全国火灾形势逐年呈下降趋势,但是城乡结合部的消防安全工作仍然不容乐观,因此加强和改进城乡结合部消防管理工作是公安消防部队必须面对和解决的问题.分析了城乡结合部的消防安全现状和影响城乡结合部消防安全的主要问题,探讨了改进城乡结合部消防安全工作的对策.     

儿童绘本在幼儿园美术教学中的价值分析

绘本作为一种教育资源在幼儿园美术教育教学中广泛运用.本文基于《纲要》对幼儿艺术领域的要求,分析绘本在幼儿园美术教学中的可行性和必要性,并从增强幼儿情感体验,提升幼儿审美水平,激发幼儿想象力,丰富幼儿美术知识和技能四个方面阐述绘本在幼儿园美术教学中的价值.     

专业市场整合改造中的消防问题及对策

针对现阶段杭州专业市场的消防安全状况,通过分析市场整合改造提升过程中的主要消防问题,结合市场整合改造提升实际提出了消防安全工作对策,以实现市场整合改造提升和改善消防安全环境的有机结合。     

新疆示范性幼儿园创造性游戏材料投放的问题及策略研究

玩具和材料是幼儿用于游戏的道具,它在一定程度上对游戏的内容和性质产生影响.开展创造性游戏必须为孩子准备足够的材料,让幼儿有选择的自由,充分发挥幼儿自由的想象力和创造力,从而推动游戏的发展.研究发现当前新疆示范性幼儿园创造性游戏的材料投放呈现更新频率低、材料缺乏层次性等特点;教师因素、幼儿因素、家长因素和幼儿园文化因素是影响材料投放的主要因素.研究认为应从幼儿园、教师、幼儿三方面进行改进,有效推进新疆示范性幼儿园创造性游戏材料投放的现状.     

西部大开发对重庆消防安全的影响及对策

西部大开发为重庆地区经济发展提供了历史机遇,但也给消防安全工作带来了许多新情况、新问题.消防安全工作如何为大开发实施提供强有力的消防安全保障,要紧密结合地区消防工作实际,研究其情况特点,采取相应对策,切实解决好消防管理机制、消防基础设施、消防装备和消防能力等一系列问题,为地区经济发展提供良好的安全环境.     

论幼儿园科学教育的实施和应注意的问题

当前随着"科技是第一生产力"的意识的增强,以及幼教改革的深入,科学教育以其独特的魅力和功效被纳入幼儿教育体系中,成为幼儿教育的一项重要内容.《幼儿园工作规程》明确提出了科学教育的目标:丰富幼儿对自然和社会的粗浅知识,培养幼儿对自然与社会的兴趣和求知欲,开发幼儿的智力,形成幼儿对人对事物的正确态度等.     

3-6岁幼儿家长对幼儿园保教工作的评价及期望研究——基于新疆兵团S市汉、维、回及其他民族家长的问卷调查

不同文化背景的家长对教育有不同的看法和需求,深入探究新时期家长的教育期望和需求成为提升幼儿园保教质量的重要课题。本研究以幼儿园家长为对象,从汉、维、回及其他民族3-6岁幼儿家长对幼儿园保教工作的态度入手,分析汉、维、回及其他少数民族家长对幼儿园保教工作的评价和期望两个方面的差异,据此为幼儿园进一步了解不同民族家长教育观念、促进家园沟通、增进家园合作、提升幼儿园保教质量提供参考和建议。     

Putin – the masked nemesis of the strategy of ambiguity

Recent events demonstrate the complex and adaptive approach employed by Russia to reassert influence in Europe. The changing face of Russia’s strategy commenced in 2007 when it launched a crippling cyber-attack against Estonia. This was followed by a large Russian conventional attack against Georgia in 2008, occupying two large areas of the nation. 2014 witnessed the Russian annexation of Crimea where in just a week, Russia seized control of Crimea “without firing a shot.” The annexation of Crimea was rapidly followed by a Russian inspired and led subversive war in eastern Ukraine. The common thread among these diverse Russian operations is its use of ambiguity to confound and confuse decision makers in the West.     

India's counter-insurgency experience: the ‘trust and nurture’ strategy

The Indian Army, a force trained primarily for conventional warfare, has been engaged in internal counter-insurgency operations since the 1950s. Despite such a long innings on a counter-insurgency mode, little attention has been accorded within military circles to doctrinal innovation for waging sub-conventional warfare in India's democratic political context. At best, the Army continues to view counter-insurgency duty as secondary to its primary duty of defending India from external conventional threats. By conceptualizing a counter-insurgency strategy of ‘trust and nurture’, this article aims to fill this critical doctrinal gap in India's military policy. The author argues that a counter-insurgency strategy of ‘trust and nurture’ based on democratic political culture, measured military methods, special counter-insurgency forces, local social and cultural awareness and an integrative nation-building approach will result in positive handling of India's internal security problems. The author utilizes India's counter-insurgency experiences in Assam, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, and Operation ‘Sadhbhavana’ in Jammu and Kashmir as illustrative empirical indicants in order to validate the ‘trust and nurture’ strategy.     

An Unlikely Alliance: Portuguese and South African Airpower in Angola, 1968–1974

The war that Portugal was obliged to fight in Africa began in 1961 and immediately stretched the resources of its armed forces. Nowhere was this thinness more apparent than in policing the vast territory of Angola. The east and southeast of Angola were particularly vulnerable, as the area was a vast, sparsely populated region characterised by enormous featureless plains or chanas covered in tall grass and broken by an extensive river system and mountainous forests. The only military solution to policing these immense spaces was aviation and specifically the helicopter that could carry troops into battle, protect them with a gunship and bring them home when the operation was concluded. The immediate problem for the Portuguese Air Force (Força Aérea Portuguesa or FAP) in Angola and elsewhere was a scarcity of helicopters. The solution was an alliance with South Africa, which had a strong inventory of Alouette IIIs, to help in policing the east. This move was likewise in the interest of South Africa, as its threat came from Zambia through south-eastern Angola. This article examines the strategic and tactical development of this unusual, cross-cultural alliance and the symbiotic relationship that resulted in destruction of the enemies of both in Angola.     

国内外结构钢焊条研究的现状与发展

本文主要介绍了国外焊条的现状和发展趋势,包括焊条的高韧性、高效率、低尘低毒和耐吸潮性能,为国内的焊条研究提供了参考依据。     

A Sign of Victory?: ‘Scottish Swords’ and Other Weapons in the Possession of the ‘Auld Innemie’

Many late medieval documents, notably inventories of arms and armour, of Englishmen contain references to ‘Scottish swords’ and other weapons. What did the compilers of these documents mean when they described a weapon as ‘Scottish’? How did such weapons come to be in the possession of these men? This article will attempt to explain this phenomenon drawing on primary documentary sources and surviving material culture from Glasgow Museums’ collections and others, as well as artworks from the period.     

Helping hands: civil–military cooperation and Italy's military operation abroad

In the Post-Bipolar Era the growing complexity of the military operations requires a new approach for the resolution of international crises. Since the end of the Cold War, peace support operations (PSO) have become the mainstay and principal occupation of most Western armies. At the same time, Italy has been one of the most important actors in such an area. The article focuses on the cooperation between military and civil components (a process called CIMIC) as a key variable in the Italian PSOs. We will analyse in detail the main lessons learned from past military interventions as well as the general context in which new tendencies are taking place. The maintaining of a minimum security frame becomes essential to fulfil activities ‘collateral’ to the mission: reconstructing services and infrastructure, food distribution, water and medication, law and order, de-mining, training of local forces, and supporting local institutions. These are the main tasks to obtain thrust and support from the population.     

Terrorism,insurgency, kidnapping,and security in Africa's energy sector

Energy continues to serve as the bedrock of modern economies and the main driver of modern society. For Africa, the production and supply of energy resources such as crude oil, natural gas, uranium, coal, biomass, biofuels and other renewables are an important source of employment, rents, taxes, royalties and profits. This sector brings in several tens of billions of dollars of revenue annually. The production and delivery of such resources, however, depend on critical infrastructures such as pipelines, refineries, processing plants, terminals, rigs, electrical energy pylons, substations, pump stations, vessels, and tankers. These infrastructures have been attacked by terrorists, insurgents, vandals and saboteurs, all of whom see them as targets against which to register their grievances and extract concessions from the state. This paper is a chronological account of some of the documented incidents of terrorism, insurgency, kidnapping, destruction, sabotage, and human casualties suffered in the oil and gas sectors in Africa between 1999 and 2012. It is based on data extracted from the databases of the RAND Database of World Terrorism Incidents and the University of Maryland's Global Terrorism Database (GTD).     

Cyberpower in Strategic Affairs: Neither Unthinkable nor Blessed

Abstract

This article explores the effect of connectivity on strategic affairs. It argues that the effect on war's character is potentially, although not yet shown in practice, considerably large. Its effect upon the distribution of power among states in the international system is small, contrary to the claims of ‘cyberwar’ alarmists. All told, however, its effect upon strategic affairs is complex. On the one hand, it represents a significant advance in the ‘complexification’ of state strategies, understood in the sense of the production of intended effects. On the other hand, strategists today – still predominantly concerned with the conflicts and confrontations of states and organised military power – are generally missing the power which non-traditional strategic actors, better adapted to the network flows of the information age, are beginning to deploy. These new forms of organization and coercion will challenge the status quo.