新时期公安边防警官犯罪原因分析及其预防

公安边防警官犯罪虽然在整个公安边防部队犯罪案件所占比例不大,但近年来呈现出不断上升的趋势,应引起高度重视。本文针对新时期公安边防队伍中警官犯罪这一问题,对警官犯罪的新情况。新趋势和复杂性,从其发生的主要原因,共有原因以及边防警官犯罪的特有原因和个体原因等几个方面做了比较全面细致地剖析。同时,对导致公安边防警官犯罪的边防口岸复杂环境、警官的。心理、观念和政治素质等主观因素,以及领导的表率作用,部队管理监督制度等客观因素做了阐述。并结合新时期公安边防工作的实际,提出了预防措施。     

科技·管理·人才——边防基层后勤建设的三要素

如何搞好边防基层后勤建设工作,是落实“纲要”、全面加强边防部队建设的一个重要问题。笔者认为,依靠科技、加强管理和注重人才,是搞好边防基层后勤建设的三个要素,也是今后努力的方向。科学技术是第一生产力。国家振兴,社会进步,都离不开科学技术。边防基层后勤建设要取得突破性进展,依靠科技是关键。     

白山军分区机关人员深入边防一线帮建收效明显

为提高军分区机关干部边防工作研究能力、指导基层能力、帮助基层解决问题的能力和自身综合素质,吉林省白山军分区本着“了解边防、熟悉部队、发现问题、研究对策、指导基层”的原则,广泛开展了机关干部下基层调研、帮建活动。通过下部队调研、帮建和锻炼,使全体机关干部掌握了大量的第一手资料,达到了全面了解边防、熟悉边防情况、提高指导边防工作能力的目的。 白山军分区机关人员深入边防一线帮建收效明显@梁松柏 @毕付东     

陈辉:嫁给他,我今生无悔!

一个成功的男人背后,总有一位温柔体贴、善解人意的女人。妻子的理解是对军人工作的最大支持——我和他相识是在美丽的大学校园,正当我们热恋之际,他却投笔从戎,成了一名光荣的边防警官。第一年,他被分配到了一个海岛上的边防派出所工作。因为海岛地处偏远,交通不便,他不放心我去那儿。这个时候,我们鸿雁传书,字里行间无不透露出对对方的深深思念。他在信中告诉我,他在“热情受理海岛居民的来信     

赵瑜 心随爱一起守

她是公安边防系统验放入境旅客仅为10秒、且差错率为零的第一人,并在短短的5年时间里先后抓获60多名企图"闯关者"。她就是沈阳边防检查站副连职检查员赵瑜。今年初,赵瑜被公安部边防局评为"执法为民标兵",此誉既是组织上对一位年轻的共和国边防警官工作成绩的充分肯定,同时也是对这位国门卫士实践自己"让党放心,让人民满意"铮铮誓言的最高褒奖。在这之前,她曾2次荣立三等功,多次获优秀警官、优秀共产党员和嘉奖,3次被沈阳市政府评为"口岸工作先进个人"和"国门卫士"……     

武警基层指挥警官成长规律研究

影响基层指挥警官成长的因素错综复杂，其成长规律蕴涵在各种因素和多项活动中。武警基层指挥警官健康成长是多种因素共同作用的结果；政治素养为武警基层指挥警官的成长把握方向；综合能力是促进武警基层指挥警官成长的核心；文化素养为武警基层指挥警官的成长奠定基础；良好的身心素质是武警基层指挥警官成长的前提。     

突出边防专业特点 搞好专业课教学

武警边防院校担负着为武警边防部队培养专业警官的重任,能否培养出更多的合格人才,达到胜任本职工作、部队满意的目的,取决于边防专业课教学的质量高低。笔者就如何搞好边防专业课教学,谈点粗浅的看法。     

爱的日子用爱来表达

3月9日,是江苏边防总队大丰港边防派出所警官夏俊和妻子周丽萍结婚的喜日子,他俩没有大办宴席,而是在所里举行了简单的仪式,把节省下来的钱捐助给了边防辖区的3名困难儿童,并把孩子     

浅析边防派出所政治教育的现状原因及对策

在发展社会主义市场经济的新条件下,随着“边防贸易”的发展和。军地反差”的逐渐增大,武警边防部队的政治教育工作特别是担负沿边沿海地区公安边防保卫任务的基层边防派出所,面临着许多新情况、新问题、新挑战,只有解放思想、更新观念、分析现状、深究对策,才能求得新形势下基层政治教育工作的整体优化,增强政治教育工作的感染力、向心力和凝聚力。     

武警部队士官司务长队伍建设浅议

司务长是基层中队(连)的"管家人",工作干好了顶"半个指导员"。司务长队伍素质能力的强弱,直接关系到基层后勤建设与管理的质量和效益,关系到部队凝聚力、战斗力和保障力的生成和提高。编制调整后,武警基层中队司务长由警官改为士官担任,士官司务长不会管、不敢管、不愿管的问题仍然存在。抓好司务长队伍建设,     

Putin – the masked nemesis of the strategy of ambiguity

Recent events demonstrate the complex and adaptive approach employed by Russia to reassert influence in Europe. The changing face of Russia’s strategy commenced in 2007 when it launched a crippling cyber-attack against Estonia. This was followed by a large Russian conventional attack against Georgia in 2008, occupying two large areas of the nation. 2014 witnessed the Russian annexation of Crimea where in just a week, Russia seized control of Crimea “without firing a shot.” The annexation of Crimea was rapidly followed by a Russian inspired and led subversive war in eastern Ukraine. The common thread among these diverse Russian operations is its use of ambiguity to confound and confuse decision makers in the West.     

India's counter-insurgency experience: the ‘trust and nurture’ strategy

The Indian Army, a force trained primarily for conventional warfare, has been engaged in internal counter-insurgency operations since the 1950s. Despite such a long innings on a counter-insurgency mode, little attention has been accorded within military circles to doctrinal innovation for waging sub-conventional warfare in India's democratic political context. At best, the Army continues to view counter-insurgency duty as secondary to its primary duty of defending India from external conventional threats. By conceptualizing a counter-insurgency strategy of ‘trust and nurture’, this article aims to fill this critical doctrinal gap in India's military policy. The author argues that a counter-insurgency strategy of ‘trust and nurture’ based on democratic political culture, measured military methods, special counter-insurgency forces, local social and cultural awareness and an integrative nation-building approach will result in positive handling of India's internal security problems. The author utilizes India's counter-insurgency experiences in Assam, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, and Operation ‘Sadhbhavana’ in Jammu and Kashmir as illustrative empirical indicants in order to validate the ‘trust and nurture’ strategy.     

Helping hands: civil–military cooperation and Italy's military operation abroad

In the Post-Bipolar Era the growing complexity of the military operations requires a new approach for the resolution of international crises. Since the end of the Cold War, peace support operations (PSO) have become the mainstay and principal occupation of most Western armies. At the same time, Italy has been one of the most important actors in such an area. The article focuses on the cooperation between military and civil components (a process called CIMIC) as a key variable in the Italian PSOs. We will analyse in detail the main lessons learned from past military interventions as well as the general context in which new tendencies are taking place. The maintaining of a minimum security frame becomes essential to fulfil activities ‘collateral’ to the mission: reconstructing services and infrastructure, food distribution, water and medication, law and order, de-mining, training of local forces, and supporting local institutions. These are the main tasks to obtain thrust and support from the population.     

Terrorism,insurgency, kidnapping,and security in Africa's energy sector

Energy continues to serve as the bedrock of modern economies and the main driver of modern society. For Africa, the production and supply of energy resources such as crude oil, natural gas, uranium, coal, biomass, biofuels and other renewables are an important source of employment, rents, taxes, royalties and profits. This sector brings in several tens of billions of dollars of revenue annually. The production and delivery of such resources, however, depend on critical infrastructures such as pipelines, refineries, processing plants, terminals, rigs, electrical energy pylons, substations, pump stations, vessels, and tankers. These infrastructures have been attacked by terrorists, insurgents, vandals and saboteurs, all of whom see them as targets against which to register their grievances and extract concessions from the state. This paper is a chronological account of some of the documented incidents of terrorism, insurgency, kidnapping, destruction, sabotage, and human casualties suffered in the oil and gas sectors in Africa between 1999 and 2012. It is based on data extracted from the databases of the RAND Database of World Terrorism Incidents and the University of Maryland's Global Terrorism Database (GTD).     

Tacit support for terrorism: The rapprochement between the USSR and Palestinian guerrilla organizations following the 1967 war

This article demonstrates the inconsistent and wavering Soviet attitude towards national liberation movements in general and the Palestinian organizations in particular. Until the late 1960s, the Soviets viewed these organizations with suspicion, hesitating to engage in political dialogue with them. However, in the 1970s, political and military events in the region, as well as modifications in the Kremlin's Cold War strategies, led to a general shift towards the Middle East in Soviet foreign policy. Soviet leaders showed increased willingness to provide certain Palestinian organizations with arms with which to conduct terrorist activities against Israeli, pro-Israeli, Jewish and Western targets. The article explores the complex relations between Palestinian organizations and the USSR in the field of international terror. The study also exposes and analyzes the nature and content of Soviet–Palestinian arms dialogues and transactions. It provides clear evidence that Soviet policymakers and other luminaries were fully informed of, and sometimes directly involved in, these transactions and dialogues at the highest levels.     

A1 Qaeda and the radical Islamic challenge to western strategy

The September 11 global crisis prompted by the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon raises major questions concerning the nature and trajectory of terrorism in the post-Cold War global order. Hitherto, terrorism has been largely debated by analysts at the level of nation states. Terrorist and insurgent movements have also been largely anchored in nationalist and ethnic power bases even when they have sought to mobilise a transnational ideological appeal on religious or class grounds. There have been a few exceptions to this pattern such as the alliance between the German Baader-Meinhof group and the Japanese Red Army Faction, but even such international alliances as this did not, until at least the 1980s, presage anything like a global terrorist network necessitating a global strategic response. This study examines terrorism and global strategic responses.     

Helping hands: external support for the KNU insurgency in Burma

This article analyses to what extent the Burmese KNU insurgency made use of external support from states, refugees, and diasporas. Based on extensive fieldwork it is concluded that support from neighbouring states and refugees has for years kept the Karen rebellion alive. Western countries perceived forms of resistance to the illegitimate Burmese regime as just and have therefore played a crucial role in the continuation of conflict in Karen State. It is important that policymakers and donors as well as executing organizations continue to reflect critically on the way they exercise their work.     

Reviews

Douglas S. Derrer, We Are All the Target: A Handbook of Terrorism Avoidance and Hostage Survival. Annapolis, MD: US Naval Institute Press, 1992. Pp. x+135, notes, index. $14.95. ISBN 01–55750–150–5

Ian Knight, Zulu: Isandlwana and Rorke's Drift, 22–23 January 1879. London: Windrow & Greene, 1992. Pp.136, 150 illus., incl 8 colour plates, maps, biblio. £35. ISBN 1–872004–23–7

Ian Knight, By the Orders of the Great White Queen: Campaigning in Zululand through the Eyes of the British Soldiers, 1879. London: Greenhill Books and Novato: Presidio Press, 1992. Pp. 272, 17 illus., 1 map. £18.95. ISBN 1–85367–122–3

Manfried Rauchensteiner and Erwin A. Schmidl (eds.), Formen des Krieges: vom Mittelalter zum ‘Low‐intensity’ Conflict’. Graz : Verlag Styria, 1991. Pp.208. DM35. ISBN 3–22–12139–7

Harold J. Kearsley, Maritime Power and the Twenty‐First Century. Dartmouth: Dartmouth Publishing Company, Limited, 1992. Pp.xv + 203, 13 diagrams, index. £32.50. ISBN 1–85521–288–9     

基于GTST-DMLD-ESD的装备RMS建模仿真

装备的RMS是装备的重要设计参数,是影响战备完好和保障能力的关键因素.引入GTST-DMLD作为主要建模工具,建立起装备系统的RMS描述模型,以ESD为补充和扩展,对维修过程进行建模.并以GTST-DMLD-ESD模型作为装备RMS仿真的核心,对装备RMS仿真模型的总体框架进行了研究,并对各模块进行了较为详细的探讨.