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舰炮火力决策中要依据射击效力实时评估结果,对评估准确性有较高高要求。本方法针对火炮系统闭环校射技术的特点,利用跟踪雷达提供的弹目脱靶量,将弹丸脱靶量实测数据用于修正原解析算法得出的弹丸单发命中概率,修正多发弹丸累积毁伤概率。评估过程应用了已测量的弹丸脱靶量,与传统解析估算法相比,由于最大程度地利用了实测数据代替误差估计数据,具有较高的精度。 相似文献
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脱靶量是防空导弹武器系统研制过程中进行飞行试验数据分析的一个重要参数。利用引信的多普勒遥测数据和导引头测量的弹目相对速度进行脱靶量估算,其原理可行、方法简单。 相似文献
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为解决三维全向攻击制导问题,提出了一种新的制导律,在理想条件下,它能同时获得零脱靶量且满足任意三维落角约束要求。该方法将二维落角控制导引律(IACNG)扩展为三维,并利用四元数理论推导三维旋转矢量修正项。它不需要提供弹目距离测量信息和剩余飞行时间估计信息,适用于主动和被动寻的制导。仿真结果表明,该制导律满足脱靶量和全向落角约束要求,且在弹道末端需用法向过载接近0。 相似文献
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在非线性θ-D滤波算法的基础上,将零效脱靶量直接引入到末制导律设计中。推导了利用弹目相对运动参数计算零效脱靶量的公式和利用零效脱靶量计算轨控发动机开机时间的公式,设计了零效脱靶量的数据处理方法,定义了零效脱靶量数据处理中的相关概念,设计了一种基于零效脱靶量的末制导律。经过仿真验证,该算法在精度水平略优于基于视线角速率的比例导引律,且燃料消耗水平明显优于后者,具有一定的工程实用价值。 相似文献
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给出了脱靶量的定义,建立了小口径高炮虚拟校射脱靶量的一维数学模型,分析了脱耙量的统计性质,在此基础上运用贝叶斯估计理论,推导出校正量的最优估计量方程,并进行了相应分析.脱靶量可以作为一种离散的随机序列,任何一种特定的脱靶量序列均可表示为某种蜕化的广义马尔柯夫序列;脱靶量状态的最优估计问题是:基于观测输出{x(k);k=0,1,2,…}先验信息求取状态X(k)的最优滤波估计^X(k/k),使估计误差的方差最小,从而大大提高小高炮的射击精度. 相似文献
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在基因芯片实验中,数据缺失客观存在,并在一定程度上影响芯片数据后续分析结果的准确性。在不增加实验次数的情况下,缺失值估计是降低缺失数据对后续分析影响的有效方法。利用相似性信息的核加权函数来实现缺失值回归估计的局部化,提出了基于加权回归估计的基因表达缺失值估计算法。在两个不同类型的基因芯片数据上,将新方法与几种已知的方法进行了比较分析。实验结果表明,新的估计算法具有比传统缺失值估计算法更好的稳定性和估计准确度。 相似文献
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基于虚拟终端的全网漏话提示业务方案创新性地把呼叫转移和信令监测结合在一起,不但能完整地实现全网所有用户的漏话提示业务,而且无须对现有网络添加新的网元。与基于呼转和信令监测的传统方案相比较,基于虚拟终端的方案有明显的优势。该技术方案在中国联通多个省移动网漏话提示系统中成功运用。 相似文献
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Bai-gang Mi 《防务技术》2021,17(3):987-1001
Accurately evaluating the aerodynamic performance of a battle-structure-damaged aircraft is essential to enable the pilot to optimize the flight control strategy. Based on CFD and rigid dynamic mesh techniques, a numerical method is developed to calculate the longitudinal and longitudinal-lateral coupling forces and moments with small amplitude sinusoidal pitch oscillation, and the corresponding dynamic de-rivatives of two fragment-structure-damaged and two continuous-rod-damaged models modified from the SACCON UAV. The results indicate that, at the reference point set in this paper, additional positive damping is generated in fragment-damaged configurations; thus, the absolute values of the negative pitch dynamic derivative increase. The missing wingtip induces negative pitch damping on the aircraft and decreases the value of the pitch dynamic derivative. The missing middle wing causes a noticeable increase in the absolute value of the pitch dynamic derivative;the missing parts on the right wing cause the aircraft to roll to the right side in the dynamic process, and the pitch-roll coupling cross dynamic derivatives are positive. Moreover, the values of these derivatives increase as the damaged area on the right wing increases, and an optimal case with the smallest cross dynamic derivative can be found to help improve the survivability of damaged aircraft. 相似文献
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在总结分析相关工作的基础上,提出了一种基于Euler Spiral修复认知轮廓中缺失边界的算法。该算法首先通过活动轮廓模型进行认知轮廓的初始定位,将视觉的预测性插值问题转化为中间插值问题,然后结合取向估计和Euler Spiral修复缺失的轮廓边界,取代了活动轮廓模型的迭代优化过程。对典型认知轮廓图形和遥感图像的实验结果验证了算法的有效性。 相似文献
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The present analysis deals with very high-dimensional data sets, each one containing close to 900 binary variables. Each data set corresponds to an evaluation of one complex system. These data sets are characterized by large portions of missing data where, moreover, the unobserved variables are not the same in different evaluations. Thus, the problems which confront the statistical analysis are those of multivariate binary data analysis, where the number of variables is much larger than the sample size and in which missing data varies with the sample elements. The variables, however, are hierarchically structured and the problem of clustering variables to groups does not exist in the present study. In order to motivate the statistical problem under consideration, the Marine Corps Combat Readiness Evaluation System (MCCRES) is described for infantry battalions and then used for exposition. The present article provides a statistical model for data from MCCRES and develops estimation and prediction procedures which utilize the dependence structure. The E-M algorithm is applied to obtain maximum-likelihood estimates of the parameters of interest. Numerical examples illustrate the proposed methods. 相似文献