面向供应链的军工企业厂际间集成质量管理模式探索

随着军工产品外协、外购产品质量问题的日益突出,基于供应链管理(SCM)理论对军工产品的整体质量进行管理已成当务之急,本文从供应链质量管理的角度,探索我国军工企业在供应链环境下整体质量管理模式和优化策略。首先论证了质量管理的发展模式,指出面向供应链质量管理是现代全球制造环境下的必然趋势,并从五个方面给出军工企业供应链质量管理的整体优化策略和方法。同时,还将全过程质量管理的理念拓展到供应链范围内,提出军工企业供应链环境下研制与生产全过程的质量管理理念。     

Integrated production scheduling and preventive maintenance planning for a single machine under a cumulative damage failure process

This paper finds the optimal integrated production schedule and preventive maintenance plan for a single machine exposed under a cumulative damage process, and investigates how the optimal preventive maintenance plan interacts with the optimal production schedule. The goal is to minimize the total tardiness. The optimal policy possesses the following properties: Under arbitrary maintenance plan when jobs have common processing time, and different due dates, the optimal production schedule is to order the jobs by earliest due date first rule; and when jobs have common due date and different processing times, the optimal production schedule is shortest processing time first. The optimal maintenance plan is of control limit type under any arbitrary production schedule when machine is exposed under a cumulative damage failure process. Numerical studies on the optimal maintenance control limit of the maintenance plan indicate that as the number of jobs to be scheduled increases, the effect of jobs due dates on the optimal maintenance control limit diminishes. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

磁悬浮列车系统轨道动力学分析与试验研究

本文建立了磁悬浮列车系统轨道动力学方程组,讨论了轨道结构参数对弹性轨变形、极限速度及模态的影响,并结合KDⅢ车的试验结果作出分析。     

我院图书馆馆藏结构与利用情况的统计研究

按照《中国图书馆分类法》以大类和二级类目统计了我院图书馆图书馆藏结构,分析了馆藏结构与馆藏利用结构的匹配情况,发现一些类目的图书有很高的利用效率,而另一些类目图书的馆藏结构与利用呈背离状态,得出的结论为今后调整图书采访策略提供了依据。     

战场态势一致性技术专题讲座(一) 第1讲 战场数据融合概述

文章介绍了数据融合定义和模型发展历程,概述了基于JDL模型的五级战场数据融合模型及各层功能,简要分析了用于多目标跟踪的融合系统结构和关键技术,概括了数据融合系统评估、理论研究和应用现状。     

基于CA与MAS的军用装备维修保障建模仿真

在装备维修保障建模仿真中引入元胞自动机(CA)与多智能体系统(M A S),提出了基于CA与M A S的装备维修保障系统双层结构建模框架,设计了系统的环境模型和主要A gen t模型。采用N etlogo平台开发了装备维修保障仿真系统,通过实例仿真分析了不同维修协作策略对系统整体效能的影响方式及程度,得出信息化条件下通过实施区域化的协作保障可以提高维修保障效率、节约维修资源的结论。     

灰色系统理论的装备维修保障系统协调性分析

针对已有的协调度计算方法的不足,结合灰色系统理论的GM(1,N)模型和灰色关联分析,提出了基于灰色系统理论的协调度计算方法,对维修保障系统十年间的协调发展情况作以分析;并通过计算各因素的灰关联熵和系统综合协调度,得出了系统的信息资源方面和物质资源方面与系统其他方面发展缺乏协调性的结论.证明应用灰色系统理论建立基于小样本数据的模型进行的协调性分析可以得到较为准确合理的结果.     

基于实时端到端自适应位与功率分配O-OFDM传输性能

首次对实时的端到端自适应的位与功率分配O-OFDM收发性能进行了实验测试和比较,得出结论是低复杂度的功率分配相比较于高复杂度的位功率分配,性能下降了大约7%.     

Evaluation of infrared camouflage effectiveness via a multi-fractal method

This paper reports an alternative approach to the evaluation of infrared camouflage effectiveness via a multi-fractal method. By calculating multi-fractal spectra of the target region and the background re-gions in an infrared image, the spectrum shape features and the discrete Fréchet distances among these spectra were used to analyze the camouflage effectiveness of the target qualitatively and quantitatively, and the correlation coefficients of the spectra were further used as the index of camouflage effectiveness. It was found that the camouflaged target had better camouflage effectiveness than the target without camouflage in the same one background, and the same one camouflaged target had different camouflage effectiveness in different backgrounds. On the whole, the target matching well with its background had high camouflage effectiveness value. This approach can expand the application of multi-fractal theory in infrared camouflage technology, which should be useful for the research of infrared camouflage mate-rials, the design of camouflage patterns as well as the deployment of military equipment in battlefield.     

地形相关算法度量值的统计特性

考虑到地形相关匹配算法度量值统计特性与二维地形自相关系数的关系，本文提出一种改进的约翰逊方法——相关地形下的匹配算法度量值统计特性分析方法。首先，基于约翰逊方法的问题框架，修改其中基准数据的相邻像元值相互独立的假设，导出了地形相关 Ｍ Ｓ Ｄ 算法度量值的统计分布的解析函数。然后，讨论了约翰逊方法与本文方法的适用性，指出了约翰逊方法的不足之处。最后，给出了本文方法在地形可匹配性分析中的一种应用。