基于"姿态矩阵"量测的机载导弹传递对准技术

"速度+姿态"量测匹配方案是目前比较理想的机载导弹传递对准技术.采用"姿态"量测时存在矩阵计算量大等缺点,在具体工程应用时更会受到计算机速度的限制,尤其是需要快速进行卡尔曼滤波计算时.引入了一种与"姿态"量测具有相同特点的"姿态矩阵"量测方案,设计了快速对准卡尔曼滤波器,并进行了仿真分析.结果表明是一种具有工程意义的实用快速传递对准技术.     

Bayesian enhanced decision making for deteriorating repairable systems with preventive maintenance

Since a system and its components usually deteriorate with age, preventive maintenance (PM) is often performed to restore or keep the function of a system in a good state. Furthermore, PM is capable of improving the health condition of the system and thus prolongs its effective age. There has been a vast amount of research to find optimal PM policies for deteriorating repairable systems. However, such decisions involve numerous uncertainties and the analyses are typically difficult to perform because of the scarcity of data. It is therefore important to make use of all information in an efficient way. In this article, a Bayesian decision model is developed to determine the optimal number of PM actions for systems which are maintained according to a periodic PM policy. A non‐homogeneous Poisson process with a power law failure intensity is used to describe the deteriorating behavior of the repairable system. It is assumed that the status of the system after a PM is somewhere between as good as new for a perfect repair and as good as old for a minimal repair, and for failures between two preventive maintenances, the system undergoes minimal repairs. Finally, a numerical example is given and the results of the proposed approach are discussed after performing sensitivity analysis. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

CON/SLK due date assignment and scheduling on a single machine with two agents

We consider scheduling problems involving two agents (agents A and B), each having a set of jobs that compete for the use of a common machine to process their respective jobs. The due dates of the A‐jobs are decision variables, which are determined by using the common (CON) or slack (SLK) due date assignment methods. Each agent wants to minimize a certain performance criterion depending on the completion times of its jobs only. Under each due date assignment method, the criterion of agent A is always the same, namely an integrated criterion consisting of the due date assignment cost and the weighted number of tardy jobs. Several different criteria are considered for agent B, including the maxima of regular functions (associated with each job), the total (weighted) completion time, and the weighted number of tardy jobs. The overall objective is to minimize the performance criterion of agent A, while keeping the objective value of agent B no greater than a given limit. We analyze the computational complexity, and devise polynomial or pseudo‐polynomial dynamic programming algorithms for the considered problems. We also convert, if viable, any of the devised pseudopolynomial dynamic programming algorithms into a fully polynomial‐time approximation scheme. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 416–429, 2016     

变工况下轴承健康监测的相关向量机与自适应阈值模型方法

工况在旋转机械运行过程中通常是变化的。变化的工况和故障一样,也会引起机械振动特征发生改变,从而引起诊断误差。为此,提出一种用于变工况下轴承健康监测的新方法。该方法使用相关向量机拟合振动特征的统计量随工况参数的变化,得到特征统计量与工况参数之间的连续函数关系;基于不同工况下的特征统计,构建自适应阈值模型。将该方法用于不同转速下的轴承健康监测,结果表明,当转速超过某一个较小的值时,该方法有效。     

Fully sequential procedures for comparing constrained systems via simulation

We consider the problem of finding the system with the best primary performance measure among a finite number of simulated systems in the presence of a stochastic constraint on a single real‐valued secondary performance measure. Solving this problem requires the identification and removal from consideration of infeasible systems (Phase I) and of systems whose primary performance measure is dominated by that of other feasible systems (Phase II). We use indifference zones in both phases and consider two approaches, namely, carrying out Phases I and II sequentially and carrying out Phases I and II simultaneously, and we provide specific example procedures of each type. We present theoretical results guaranteeing that our approaches (general and specific, sequential and simultaneous) yield the best system with at least a prespecified probability, and we provide a portion of an extensive numerical study aimed at evaluating and comparing the performance of our approaches. The experimental results show that both new procedures are useful for constrained ranking and selection, with neither procedure showing uniform superiority over the other.© 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

推进党的建设伟大工程的一项重要举措

反腐倡廉建设与思想建设、组织建设、作风建设、制度建设并列为党的五大建设,是党的十七大以改革创新精神推进党的建设伟大工程的重要举措。加强军队党的反腐倡廉建设,必须以胡主席关于"三个更加"的重要思想为指导,建立健全反腐倡廉建设的长效机制,保证军队党的反腐倡廉建设健康、深入、持续发展。     

舰船极低频电场的产生机理及其防护

舰船极低频电场由于能在海水中传播到很远的距离,而且很容易被探测到,已成为舰船的一个重要目标特性.螺旋桨转动调制舰船腐蚀电流和外加电流阴极保护系统在海水中产生的电流是舰船极低频电场的2个重要来源.质量较差的阴极保护系统(ICCP)中的电源滤波器也会导致极低频电场的产生.电磁场防护结构工艺、被动轴接地系统、主动轴接地系统和电场抵消系统是目前降低舰船极低频电场的主要方法.     

On the polyhedral structure of two‐level lot‐sizing problems with supplier selection

In this article, we study a two‐level lot‐sizing problem with supplier selection (LSS), which is an NP‐hard problem arising in different production planning and supply chain management applications. After presenting various formulations for LSS, and computationally comparing their strengths, we explore the polyhedral structure of one of these formulations. For this formulation, we derive several families of strong valid inequalities, and provide conditions under which they are facet‐defining. We show numerically that incorporating these valid inequalities within a branch‐and‐cut framework leads to significant improvements in computation. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 647–666, 2017     

基于网络中心制导的防空导弹武器系统可靠性建模

论述了防空导弹武器系统组网的必要性,分析了防空导弹武器系统组网系统的发展现状,构建了基于网络中心制导的防空导弹武器系统拓扑结构并分析了作战使用特点,探讨了防空导弹武器系统组网原理,对基于网络中心制导技术条件下防空导弹武器系统的任务剖面进行了研究,建立了对应的防空导弹武器系统可靠性模型,并运用实际算例对模型进行了解算,结果表明基于网络中心制导的防空导弹武器系统具备更高的可靠性,该模型是网络中心制导课题有益探索。     

电子装备应急维修技术

针对战场和恶劣环境下装备的应急维修和现场原位抢修的需求,引入智能结构的自适应与自修复思想,将在系统重构功能统一组织为应急维修致动器,既能重配置硬件赋予新功能,也能将遗传算法与硬件结合实现自身结构的进化,使装备具有自适应性、自组织、自修复特性,有很强的灵活性和实用性,为应急维修和现场原位抢修提供了一条有效的途径。