用于纯方位目标运动分析的泰勒级数法

以泰勒级数法的理论模型为基础,研究它在纯方位TMA中的应用问题。将泰勒级数法与高斯-牛顿法相结合,得到一种混合泰勒级数法。这种混合方法简单易懂,计算并不复杂。经蒙特卡罗仿真研究,其性能可与高斯-牛顿法相比较,对于有些态势甚至在收敛时间以及解算效果上要优于高斯-牛顿法。算法性能反映在一些典型的TMA态势上。     

无线电引信超宽带电磁脉冲效应研究

利用超宽带(UWB)电磁脉冲发生器对不同姿态的某型无线电引信进行了超宽带电磁脉冲辐照实验研究。实验表明:电点火头本身在UWB辐照下是安全的,当超宽带电磁脉冲峰峰值场强达到106 kV/m时,在引信加电工作情况下可以使实验引信全部引爆;此外,引信-弹体自身等效天线长度增加会导致无线电引信超宽带电磁脉冲效应更加明显。     

LEMP模拟器空间场分布仿真研究

研究了雷电电磁脉冲信号在有界波模拟器中的传输特性。分别以谐波及双指数波作为激励源,采用矩量法结合快速多极子(FMM)数值计算方法,对LEMP模拟器的空间场分布进行了分析,给出了模拟器内部场的建立情况及分布规律。结果表明:模拟器所加负载的匹配程度对内部场分布影响较小,LEMP模拟器内场的传播具有准横电磁波的特性。     

信息错误检测项目的关系分析

从提高信息质量这一目标入手,定义了理论信息错误类别空间、可检测信息错误类别空间、检测项目集等基础概念,分析了检测项目集之间的对等、相交、包含和互斥等4种关系及其特点,形成了信息错误检测项目集的2种生成与优化方式,以及若干优化原则,并给出各原则的优先顺序。     

利用隔离模式实现千兆网卡双冗余功能

为保证网络系统各终端通信线路具有较高的抗毁性和可靠性,千兆网卡必须提供双冗余功能。介绍了GMⅡ接口,以及采用双通道方案,如何利用PHY芯片的隔离模式来实现千兆网卡的双冗余功能。给出了一个具体设计方案,仿真结果表明,该项设计成果可直接用于军用以太网的升级换代。     

定向毫米波网络邻居发现协议

针对定向毫米波网络各节点间无波束方向先验信息导致邻居发现困难的问题,提出了一种基于盲交汇算法的邻居发现协议,推导了邻居发现过程中时隙长度、波束个数与邻居发现时间之间的理论关系。进一步,为了缩短邻居发现的时间,在盲交汇算法的邻居发现协议的基础上,提出了基于位置预测的邻居发现协议。仿真结果表明,基于盲交汇算法的邻居发现协议的最长邻居发现时间小于无协调的定向邻居发现协议,波束个数N接近2n(2n－1n,n>1,n∈Z)时,平均邻居发现时间低于无协调的定向邻居发现算法。此外,基于位置预测的邻居发现协议可以有效缩短邻居发现时间。     

AN ENDOGENOUS GROWTH MODEL OF CAPITAL AND ARMS ACCUMULATION

This paper attempts to examine the effect of an anticipated foreign military threat on the steady‐state growth rate and the transitional behavior of the economy. The modeling strategy follows the Sandler and Hartley (1995 Sandler, T. and Hartley, K. 1995. The Economics of Defense, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.  [Google Scholar]) and Dunne et al. (2005 Dunne, J.P., Smith, R.P. and Willenbockel, D. 2005. Models of military expenditure and growth: a critical review. Defence and Peace Economics, 16: 449–461. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) viewpoints to emphasize the role of national defense in affecting growth from the perspective of both the demand and the supply sides. We thus combine the public capital version of endogenous growth with a framework of competitive arms accumulation. It is found that the key factor determining the steady state and the transitional effects of a rise in the foreign military threat on the home weapon–capital ratio, the consumption–capital ratio, and the rate of economic growth, is the degree of relative risk aversion.     

TERRORIST THREATS AND TRANSITIONAL DYNAMICS IN AN OVERLAPPING GENERATIONS MODEL

Previous research has shown that the duration of a civil war is in part a function of how it ends: in government victory, rebel victory, or negotiated settlement. We present a model of how protagonists in a civil war choose to stop fighting. Hypotheses derived from this theory relate the duration of a civil war to its outcome as well as characteristics of the civil war and the civil war nation. Findings from a competing risk model reveal that the effects of predictors on duration vary according to whether the conflict ended in government victory, rebel victory, or negotiated settlement.