基于OSG的弹道导弹火力打击三维仿真研究

OpenSceneGraph(开放场景图,OSG)是当前流行的三维仿真引擎,具有开源可控的优点.利用OSG建立弹道导弹火力打击模型可为开展复杂导弹攻防体系仿真提供支撑.为此,提出一种以导弹发射点和打击点经纬坐标以及弹道高点高度为输入参数的弹道计算模型,并对其三维可视化方法中弹道曲线标绘、导弹尾焰与命中毁伤特效等关键技术进行了研究.仿真结果显示,与STK软件的计算结果相比,本模型的弹道计算误差较小,几乎可以忽略不计,同时可视化效果较为细腻逼真.     

Simulation of the plasticizing behavior of composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant in grooved calendar based on adaptive grid technology

The frequent occurrence of safety accidents during the calendering process is caused by the flammable and explosive properties of composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant. Optimization of process parameters with the aid of fluid simulation technology could effectively ensure the safety of the calendering process. To improve the accuracy of the simulation results, material parameters and model structure were corrected based on actual conditions, and adaptive grid technology was applied in the local mesh refinement. In addition, the rheological behavior, motion trajectories and heat transfer mechanisms of CMDB propellant slurry were studied with different gaps, rotational rates and temperatures of two rollers. The results indicated that the refined mesh could significantly improve the contour clarity of boundaries and simulate the characteristics of CMDB propellant slurry reflux movement caused by the convergent flow near the outlet. Compared with the gap, the increased rotational rate of roller could promote the reflux movement and intensify the shear flow of slurry inside the flow region by viscous shear dragging. Meanwhile, under the synergistic effect of contact heat transfer as well as convective heat exchange, heat accumulated near the outlet and diffused along the reflux movement, which led to the countercurrent heat dissipation behavior of CMDB propellant slurry. The plasticizing mechanism of slurry and the safety of calendering under different conditions were explored, which provided theoretical guidance and reference data for the optimization of calendering process conditions. Based on the simulation results, the safety of the CMDB propellant calendering process could be significantly improved with a few tests conducted during a short research and development cycle.     

基于HMM的机动目标识别

利用弹载高重频脉冲多普勒体制雷达所能获得的目标运动特征(加速度、加速度的变化率),将目标的机动性能与隐Markov模型(HMM)有机地相结合,提出了一种基于隐Markov模型(HMM)的动目标跟踪识别方案,并分析了其在不同条件下的有限识别能力。     

非线性控制在磁悬浮系统中的应用

用滑模变结构控制原理设计磁悬浮系统非线性控制器，并在磁悬浮球装置上进行了试验，结果证实这种控制器具有完全的鲁棒性、良好的参数适应性，设计方法也有广泛的适用性。悬浮系统的刚度有显著的提高。     

基于FrFT的差分跳频通信LFM干扰抑制算法

针对差分跳频通信系统抗LFM干扰能力不足的问题,利用差分跳频信号和LFM干扰信号调频斜率参数的不同,通过估计采样信号中LFM干扰信号的调频斜率K和旋转阶次α参数,结合分段、参数估计和均值处理提高估计精度,进一步在采样信号的分数阶时频域二维参数平面(α,μ)中利用LFM干扰信号频带外的平面均值替代LFM信号成分,实现对差分跳频通信中LFM干扰信号的抑制。仿真结果表明,该算法可有效抑制差分跳频信号中LFM干扰信号,提高信噪比约11 d B。     

基于指挥信息系统的作战指挥特点

基于指挥信息系统的作战指挥是一种新的作战指挥方式,给指挥员作战指挥提出挑战,只有深刻认识基于信息系统作战指挥的特点,才能发挥出最大作战效能。文章从六个方面对基于指挥信息系统作战指挥的特点进行了阐述,详述了指挥信息系统的作战特点以及应用特点。以为指挥员了解指挥信息系统,基于指挥信息系统开展作战指挥提供理论支撑。     

解二维卷积型积分方程的正则化方法

基于傅立叶变换和Tikhonov的正则化方法,讨论了解二维卷积型积分方程的正则化方法。     

登月探测器轨道计算的自动寻优设计

研究探测器从停泊轨道出发飞向月球并击中月球的轨道自动寻优设计问题。着重讨论登月轨道计算的自动寻优设计。最后给出实验结果。     

搜索力最优配置的求解与收敛性分析

讨论了搜索线上搜索力（密度）的最优配置问题,给出了求解的算法。并对其收敛性作了证明。     

红外脉冲强光辐射源中电爆丝爆炸机理研究

利用电爆丝的一种红外脉冲强光辐射新技术,从理论和实验上研究了电爆丝的爆炸机理。用电爆丝绝热加热模型数值模拟了电爆丝在冲击大电流作用下的电爆炸特性,电爆丝根数对电爆炸特性的影响。实验结果与理论模拟相一致。