HLA的雷达目标跟踪算法验证系统

构建了一个基于HLA的雷达目标跟踪分布式仿真系统。采用组件设计思想,实现目标跟踪组件和滤波组件,并将这两套组件嵌入到目标跟踪分布式仿真系统中。实践结果表明:基于组件思想构建的目标跟踪和滤波算法能够很好嵌入到分布式雷达目标跟踪系统中,从而为跟踪算法的合理选择、算法参数的优化设计,以及实际系统的研制提供有力支撑。     

面向战术通信网络的AODV路由协议的仿真

战术通信网络能实现语音、数据、图像等的传输,是指挥控制、武器系统、侦察、保障装备互连互通的传输平台.路由是网络的基石,研究路由协议是战术通信网络的首要问题.采用AODV路由协议,在网络仿真软件OPNET基础上进行仿真,结果表明满足系统应用需求.     

尖点突变模型对单通道火力打击问题的研究

分析单通道火力打击的作战过程,在此基础上,运用系统学中的系统突变理论,通过对打击问题的分析,建立基于尖点突变的数学模型,提出避免系统发生突变的条件,为进一步研究此类火力打击问题提供理论参考。     

导弹目标识别的最小贝叶斯风险分类器

在贝叶斯决策理论的基础上,通过划分目标特性空间的方法,推导了目标分类问题的总风险表达式.并根据导弹目标识别的特点,建立了导弹目标识别的最小贝叶斯风险模型,给出了基于风险分析的导弹目标识别的具体实现方法.最后,依据导弹目标的实际情况给出了仿真参数并进行了仿真试验,试验结果证明了本方法的有效性.     

Combustion of B4C/KNO3 binary pyrotechnic system

Presented herein is an experimental study on the combustion of B4C/KNO3 binary pyrotechnic system.Combustion products were tested using X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS).According to the results of tests and CEA calculation,the combustion reaction equation was established.The flames and burning rates were recorded by a high speed camera and a spectrophotometer.The effect of B4C particle size on the thermal sensitivity of B4C/KNO3 was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC)techniques.In addition,a reliable method for calculating the flame temperature was proposed.Based on the results of experiments,the combustion reaction mechanism was briefly analyzed.The burning rate,flame temperature and thermal sensitivity of B4C/KNC3 increase with the decrease of B4C particle size.The mass ratio of B4C/KNO3 has a great effect on combustion properties.Oxidizer-rich compositions have low flame temperatures,low burning rates,and provide green light emission.The combustion reactions of fuel-rich compositions are vigorous,and the B4C/KNO3 with mass ratio of 25:75 has the highest burning rate and the highest flame temperature.     

Pressure relief of underground ammunition storage under missile accidental ignition

Safety of underground ammunition storage is an important issue, especially during the accidental ignition of missiles. This work investigates the pressure and temperature distribution of the multi-layer underground ammunition storage with a pressure relief duct during the accidental ignition process of the missile. A large-scale experiment was carried out using a multi-layered restricted space with a pressure relief duct to simulate the underground ammunition store and a solid rocket motor to simulate the accidental ignition of the missile. The results show that when the motor gas mass flow increased by 5.6 times, the maximum pressure of the ammunition storage increased by 5.87 times. At a certain motor flow rate, when the pressure relief exhaust area at the end of the relief duct was reduced by 1/2, the maximum pressure on the first layer did not change. But the rate of pressure relief was reduced and the time delayed for the pressure of ammunition store to drop to zero. In this experiment, when the motor ignition position was located in to the third layer ammunition chamber, the maximum pressure was reduced by 32.9％ and also reduced the rate of change of pressure. In addition, for the experimental conditions, the theoretical analysis of the pressure relief of the ammunition storage is given by a simplified model. Based on the findings, some suggestions to the safety protection design of ammunition store are proposed.     

光滑物体表面反射光偏振特征分析及反射光分离技术

物体表面反射光由镜面反射光和漫反射光组成,针对光滑物体表面镜面反射光和漫反射光的分离问题,建立了一个结合镜面反射和漫反射共同作用的偏振态表征模型,并使用该模型对混合反射区域偏振特征进行分析。基于镜面反射光和漫反射光的偏振特征,根据镜面反射光和漫反射光在光滑物体表面垂直方向及平行方向上的分布关系,采用偏振正交分解的方法实现了镜面反射成分和漫反射成分的求解。利用镜面反射光图像和漫反射光图像之间的相关性,通过梯度下降算法得到镜面反射成分和漫反射成分归一化互相关最小值及其对应的镜面反射偏振度和漫反射偏振度,从而实现反射光的分离。通过对不同场景中获取的反射光图像进行测试,实验结果表明,该算法具有较好的反射光分离效果。     

地空无人平台协同作战应用研究

战争即将进入智能化时代,无人装备将成为未来战场主角.地空无人平台协同应用是未来战场的必然趋势.基于未来战场复杂作战环境需求,针对地空无人平台协同作战应用进行研究.合理分析协同作战应用的必然性;从协同侦察感知、协同指挥控制、协同支援保障、协同防御警戒4个领域进行作战应用研究,并分析其技术基础及可行性;列出地空协同运用存在的难点并给出合理的意见建议,为陆军作战、编制及装备体系的论证规划提供参考.     

基于有限元法的超声相控全矩阵检测与成像仿真

全矩阵超声相控阵成像技术具有信噪比好、缺陷分辨率高等优点,近年来在无损检测领域获得广泛研究.基于全矩阵数据采集理论和全聚焦成像算法原理,采用有限元法建立超声相控全矩阵检测模型,该模型以钢板中的圆孔缺陷检测为研究对象,提取检测模型中超声纵波幅值信号进行分析.仿真结果显示,采集到的全矩阵A扫描数据具有对称性,且全聚焦算法能有效地实现缺陷的反演成像.成像结果进一步表明,与常规B扫描检测模型相比,该全矩阵模型能准确定位缺陷位置且成像效果较好.而对于某一特定检测介质的全聚焦成像,不同的阵元数成像效果也不同,可以通过数值模拟确定最优的阵元数.     

弹性地基上的矩形薄板自由振动的一般解

求得了弹性地基上矩形薄板横向自由振动位移函数微分方程的一般解。可以求解任意边界矩形板的振动问题。以两相邻边固定另两边自由的正方形板为例进行了计算