基于Chirp变换的快速离散时间尺度变换

提出了一种新的快速离散时间尺度变换算法。给出了离散时间信号尺度变换的构造表达式及其Chirp变换快速实现流程。讨论了Chirp变换实现中的参数选取准则,分析了Chirp变换的信号带宽问题。讨论了算法的运算效率并与其它算法进行了比较。仿真试验证明了本文算法的有效性。     

联合空时抗干扰天线阵的快速实现方法

联合空时抗干扰方法,性能优于单纯的空域或单纯的时域抗干扰,但是由于其计算复杂度大,实际应用受到一定限制.针对这一矛盾,在MSNWF基础上,通过分析抗干扰天线阵观测信号协方差矩阵的Toeplitz特性,构造高维Toeplitz矩阵,利用FFT技术,提出一种联合空时抗干扰天线阵的快速实现方法.计算量的比较结果表明该方法可以大大降低STAP的计算量,使得联合空时抗干扰技术的实际应用变得更容易.     

基于VDCNN和LSTM混合模型的入侵检测算法

为了提高入侵检测系统在复杂数据集下的分类性能,提出一种将超深度卷积网络(very deep convolu-tional neural networks,VDCNN)和长短时记忆网络(long short-term memory,LSTM)混合模型的入侵检测算法.本模型通过CICFlowMeter工具对CES-CIC-...     

软硬交替多层膜法向压入过程的有限元分析

采用大变形弹塑性有限单元法,对高速钢基体上的软硬交替多层膜在法向压痕作用下的力学行为,进行了模拟和分析.为了研究膜层数和膜厚的影响,对从单层到16层的不同膜层体系进行了计算.通过对诸如膜层的变形、最大应力随膜层数的变化、界面剪应力分布、表面张应力分布等的分析,得出了这些参数的分布及其对膜层体系的摩擦学性能的影响.这些结果可为多层膜的结构优化设计提供定量的依据.     

INS 故障模型和推理方法的研究与设计

讨论了某型惯导 ( INS)设备的结构、工作流程和故障特点 ,分析了基于知识的专家系统 ( ES)常用的诊断模型和推理方法 ,在此基础上 ,设计了具体的基于对象的惯导综合层次模型及其推理机 .该模型和推理机已实际应用于该型 INS的故障诊断专家系统的设计     

新时期军队政治工作要为科技强军提供强大精神动力

新时期军队政治工作 ,必须突出科技强军这一时代要求 ,为科技强军提供强大的精神动力 ,既要为科技强军提供有力的思想舆论支持 ,又要为科技强军培养高素质的科技人才队伍 ,同时要实现政治工作自身的从思想观念到手段方法的超越和发展。     

建立健全科学的军队干部考核评价体系

建立健全军队干部考核评价体系,必须以科学发展观和正确的政治观为指导,建立与完善军队干部考核评价主体体系、内容体系、方法体系以及相关制度措施。     

Inventory transshipment game with limited supply: Trap or treat

Inventory transshipment is generally shown to be beneficial to retailers by matching their excess demand with surplus inventory. We investigate an inventory transshipment game with two newsvendor-type retailers under limited total supply and check whether the retailers are better off than the case without transshipment. We derive the ordering strategies for the retailers and show that unlike the unlimited supply case, a pure Nash equilibrium only exists under certain conditions. Furthermore, contrary to the conventional wisdom, we show that inventory transshipment may not always benefit both retailers. Although one of the retailers is guaranteed to be better off, the other could be worse off. The decision criteria are then provided for the retailers to determine if they will benefit from the exercise of inventory transshipment. Numerical study indicates that the carefully chosen transshipment prices play an important role in keeping inventory transshipment beneficial to both retailers. Subsequently, a coordinating mechanism is designed for the retailers to negotiate transshipment prices that maximize the total profit of the two retailers while keeping each of them in a beneficial position.     

Dynamic pricing and matching in ride-hailing platforms

Ride-hailing platforms such as Uber, Lyft, and DiDi have achieved explosive growth and reshaped urban transportation. The theory and technologies behind these platforms have become one of the most active research topics in the fields of economics, operations research, computer science, and transportation engineering. In particular, advanced matching and dynamic pricing (DP) algorithms—the two key levers in ride-hailing—have received tremendous attention from the research community and are continuously being designed and implemented at industrial scales by ride-hailing platforms. We provide a review of matching and DP techniques in ride-hailing, and show that they are critical for providing an experience with low waiting time for both riders and drivers. Then we link the two levers together by studying a pool-matching mechanism called dynamic waiting (DW) that varies rider waiting and walking before dispatch, which is inspired by a recent carpooling product Express Pool from Uber. We show using data from Uber that by jointly optimizing DP and DW, price variability can be mitigated, while increasing capacity utilization, trip throughput, and welfare. We also highlight several key practical challenges and directions of future research from a practitioner's perspective.     

计及技术风险的复杂系统多分辨率风险评估方法

针对技术风险难以直接度量、模型参数设定主观性较强等问题,利用技术成熟度的规范化方法评估系统组成的技术实现条件和难度;通过矩阵化的系统描述及关联关系推理,建立各分系统技术成熟度与系统过程模型动态参数之间的量化关系;采用系统过程建模仿真的间接方法,计算进度或费用超出可承受范围的不确定性,用以评估复杂系统研制的技术风险。通过多分辨率建模方法提高系统分析粒度,使该方法具有随系统演化过程对技术风险评估保持更新和分析粒度提升的能力。