码分多址(CDMA)蜂房移动通信上、下行链路带宽非对称划分的分析

从移动台和基站接收机输入端载干比以及T S Rappaport和L B Milstein提出的信道传输模型出发 ,对码分多址 (CDMA)蜂房移动通信系统的上、下行链路带宽划分进行了分析 ,提出了非对称划分办法 ,同时给出了仿真结果。分析表明 :上、下行链路带宽划分有效地提高了码分多址 (CDMA)蜂房移动通信系统容量     

基于交叉熵最小化的 Turbo 码迭代译码停止准则

根据Turbo码最优译码算法及迭代译码的基本原理 ,在保证迭代收敛的条件下 ,利用交叉熵最小化原则推导出Turbo码译码过程中停止迭代的准则 ,并给出了一种降低计算复杂性和减少存贮空间的简化算法 ,最后通过仿真证明了此迭代停止准则及其简化算法的有效性。     

柴油机热力性能的灰色预测

提出了一种基于柴油机示功图数据分析及灰色预测理论的柴油机热力性能预测方法.该方法从一系列实测示功图压力数据中还原燃烧规律,提取燃烧规律曲线的特征值,并采用灰色预测理论来预测未来的燃烧规律,代入柴油机工作过程计算程序中得到其各热力参数,具有一定的理论及实用价值.     

特大规模组合电路高速测试生成系统ATGTA-1

针对特大规模组合电路和全扫描设计电路提出了一种高速测试生成方法，并建成了相应的测试生成系统ＡＴＧＴＡ－１。该系统采用有限回溯测试模式产生方法生成测试码，采用ｎ（机器字长）个测试码并行的单故障传播方法模拟验证测试覆盖。测试生成与故障模拟为ｎ对１紧耦合集成方式。该系统运行１０个Ｂｅｎｃｈｍａｒｋ电路，取得了低测试长度、高故障覆盖、高效率的良好效果。     

TERRORISM: FACTS FROM FIGURES 1

If international terrorism is on a rising trend, an important source of confirmation or refutation of this is time‐series data on terrorist activity. Using chiefly data collected by the RAND/MIPT consortium we show using basic statistical analysis that in the period 1968–2005 the yearly number of all international terrorist incidents shows no trend over time, but fluctuates year on year in a random manner. On the other hand some indicators do show a definite trend over time, principally the steady rise in the number of incidents that are death‐dealing in nature. A further conclusion is drawn, showing that the proportion of these incidents leading to deaths above a given level is virtually fixed.     

部分频带干扰下伪码跟踪误差分析

为精确分析部分频带干扰下伪码跟踪误差,需要考虑伪码的非理想随机特性。引入伪码的精细功率谱模型,对比分析了不同带宽干扰下基于简化谱和精细谱的码跟踪误差。定义了相对误差系数,用以定量描述伪码非理想随机特性对码跟踪误差的影响。当干扰带宽增大时,相对误差系数逐渐减小,伪码非理想随机特性对码跟踪误差的影响逐渐减小,基于简化谱的分析趋近于基于精细谱的分析。结合GPS L1 C/A码,给出了相对误差小于0.2的最小干扰带宽,并将其作为基于简化谱分析的适用条件。研究表明当干扰带宽大于伪码周期的频率的300倍时,伪码非理想随机特性导致的码跟踪精度变化可忽略,反之,则需要基于精细的功率谱模型进行码跟踪精度分析。     

一类基于循环群理论的变形机理分析

随着病毒与反病毒竞争的加剧,变形已成为病毒技术中必不可少的一部分,深入剖析病毒变形机理是查杀变形病毒的关键.通过运用循环群的基本理论对两个具体问题进行抽象分析,揭示了这类变形机理的理论依据,并讨论了相应的检测方法.     

基于汉明编码和提升小波变换的数字水印算法

通过对水印图像混沌加密和汉明编码,以及对原始图像进行提升小波变换,并结合人类视觉系统特性值计算,提高了水印算法的鲁棒性。     

工程陶瓷表面粗糙度与图像纹理特征关系

为描述陶瓷磨削表面纹理特征与粗糙度的相互关系,实现快速评定和预测陶瓷磨削加工表面粗糙度,运用灰度共生矩阵对表面纹理特征进行提取和分析。根据采样点间距、灰度级随特征值的变化曲线确定灰度共生矩阵影响因素,按4个方向建立灰度共生矩阵并计算所有纹理特征参数均值。通过分析特征参数间相关性,确定4个参数为陶瓷磨削表面纹理主要特征参数。该参数与表面粗糙度的变化规律,可以反映陶瓷磨削表面粗糙度,进而评估磨削加工质量与可靠性。     

Repeater jamming suppression method for pulse Doppler fuze based on identity recognition and chaotic encryption

Pulse Doppler (PD) fuze is widely used in current battlefield. However, with the threat of repeater jamming, especially digital radio frequency memory technology, the deficiency in the anti-repeater jamming of a traditional PD fuze increasingly emerges. Therefore, a repeater jamming suppression method for a PD fuze based on identity (ID) recognition and chaotic encryption is proposed. Every fuze has its own ID which is encrypted with different chaotic binary sequences in every pulse period of the transmitted signal. The thumbtack-shaped ambiguity function shows a good resolution and distance cut-off characteristic. The ability of anti-repeater jamming is emphatically analyzed, and the results at different signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) show a strong anti-repeater jamming ability and range resolution that the proposed method possesses. Furthermore, the anti-repeater jamming ability is influenced by processing gain, bit error rate (BER) and correlation function. The simulation result validates the theo-retical analysis, it shows the proposed method can significantly improve the anti-repeater jamming ability of a PD fuze.