地空导弹战术单位作战能力评估方法建模研究

采用仿真试验台方法对战术单位作战能力进行评估研究。该方法将人、硬件置于环路中,其结果具有很高的可信度。提出了评估指标体系,建立了测试与评估试验台,其中包括空袭模型、测量误差模型、评估算法模型等,并在此基础上通过模拟典型空袭模式给出部分评估结果。     

舰空导弹武器系统作战软件试验测试平台

由舰空导弹武器系统在试验中出现的作战软件故障,提出了加强软件可靠性评估的观点和建立舰空导弹武器系统作战软件试验测试平台的构想。给出了基于海上试验环境的作战软件试验测试平台的方案、试验方案设计、试验实施策略以及可靠性评估方法。     

地(舰)空导弹测试系统维修性设计的实践与思考

导弹测试系统是由多种设备组合而成,其功能是对导弹进行综合测试。导弹测试系统是多次反复使用的设备,维修性是其重要设计指标之一。从导弹测试系统维修性设计指标要求出发,就导弹测试系统维修性设计的有关问题进行论述,提出了设计中应重视的问题。     

玻璃镜破坏痕迹的试验研究

本文根据一种玻璃镜的破坏试验结果,结合普通平板玻璃的有关物理性质,对玻璃镜的破坏痕迹进行了实用性的研究。认为玻璃镜的破坏痕迹不仅与造成破坏的原因有关,而且还与破坏时的条件有关。从而为分析火灾现场情况,了解火灾的各种因素提供了理论依据,为尽快查明火灾原因起指导作用。     

Round robin using the depth of penetration test method on an armour grade alumina

The depth of penetration (DOP) method is a well-known ballistic test method for characterisation and ranking of ceramic armour materials. The ceramic tile is bonded to a backing material of semi-infinite thickness, and the penetration depth of the projectile gives a measure of the performance of the ceramic. There is, however, an inherent variability in the results from this test method. In this work, the accuracy and the variability of the DOP method has been investigated in a round robin exercise. Six ballistic test centres took part in the exercise. A test protocol was developed, in which the threat type (projectile and impact conditions) and a procedure on how to prepare the targets were specified. The targets consisted of alumina tiles of two different thicknesses that were bonded to polycarbonate backing cubes. Two different 7.62 mm armour piercing projectiles were employed; one with a hard steel core and one with a tungsten carbide core. The projectiles and the other materials all came from single material batches in order to avoid batch-to-batch variations in material properties. These materials were distributed between the ballistic test centres. The test results of the different ballistic test facilities were collected and compared. There was not a lot of variation between the average DOP values obtained at each laboratory, but the variation in penetration depth between shots was high. The consequence of this variation may be less confidence in the test results, and a statistical method was used to evaluate the required number of tests that are sufficient to obtain an average result with high confidence. In most cases, the required number of tests is much higher than what is practically feasible. This work was conducted as part of the European Defence Agency-project CERAMBALL.     

边界扫描测试信息压缩算法

为了解决 IEEE 1 1 49.1边界扫描测试优化生成问题 ,提出了一种新型的测试矩阵压缩算法。该算法首先应用被测试电路板的结构信息构造有限制的短路故障模型 ,然后以有限制的短路故障模型为基础对测试矩阵进行压缩处理 ,尽可能剔除测试矩阵中的无效测试信息 ,从而达到测试优化生成的目的。理论分析及实验验证表明 ,该算法能够获得紧凑性指标相当优化的测试矩阵 ,实现较高的测试信息压缩率     

坐标变换对双/多基地雷达测量误差的影响

本文讨论了坐标变换对测量误差的影响,并且定量分析了坐标变换前后的测量误差变化情况,得出了相应的结论。     

用发生概率进行假设检验的方法

提出了通过求发生概率来进行各种假设检验及显著性检验的观点,并给出了相应的计算公式和计算方法．与现行的方法相比,所提出的方法具有结论更加明确及便于计算机实现的优点     

数字通信及状态相关方法在线缆测试中的应用

给出了基于串行数字通信及状态相关的线缆测试方法。对舰艇作战系统中各分系统、设备之间互连的电缆线路进行快速测试,通过对芯线状态测试矩阵的逻辑处理和变换,能准确地得到芯线状态的检查结果。实验表明:这种方法能大大提高对舰艇作战系统中各分系统、设备之间互连的电缆线路的检查维修效率。     

论文化背景知识对外语阅读理解的影响

运用图式理论解释了阅读理解的心理过程,叙述了文化背景知识对阅读理解的作用和影响,对一项文化背景知识测试结果进行了分析和讨论.研究结果表明:学习和运用文化背景知识的能力是阅读能力中不可缺少的重要组成部分;了解文化背景知识的渠道是多种多样的;学生的文化背景知识水平有待于进一步提高.