Reliability and mean residual life functions of coherent systems in an active redundancy

In this article, the reliability and the mean residual life (MRL) functions of a system with active redundancies at the component and system levels are investigated. In active redundancy at the component level, the original and redundant components are working together and lifetime of the system is determined by the maximum of lifetime of the original components and their spares. In the active redundancy at the system level, the system has a spare, and the original and redundant systems work together. The lifetime of such a system is then the maximum of lifetimes of the system and its spare. The lifetimes of the original component and the spare are assumed to be dependent random variables. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 64: 19–28, 2017     

Relative Aging of Coherent Systems

In this article, we carry out the stochastic comparison between coherent systems through the relative aging order when component lifetimes are independent and identically distributed. We make use of the signature to characterize the structure of coherent systems, and derive several sufficient conditions under which the compared systems with the common size can be ordered in the sense of relative aging. Specially, we present some scenarios wherein the better a coherent system is, the faster it ages. Moreover, we discuss the relative aging of dual systems as well. Several numerical examples are provided to illustrate the theoretical results. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 64: 345–354, 2017     

论跟踪雷达与火控设备的综合

首先分析了雷达火控分立系统存在的主要问题,给出了雷达火控综合系统的体制;其次,重点讨论了雷达火控综合系统在工程实施中的思想认识问题,综合系统的技术目标问题,介绍了综合原理和系统职能框图;最后,讨论了跟踪器(跟踪雷达和光电跟踪仪)与火控设备综合后,综合火控系统的构成问题     

横风中双层客车车辆的风荷载研究

数值模拟了在横向风的 ,不同来流攻角作用下 ,双层客车车辆单体、铁路 2 4米预应力T形简支梁桥单体、双层客车车辆 - 2 4米预应力T形简支梁桥组合体、以及在不同路堤高度上双层客车车辆的气动三分力系数。研究表明 ,双层客车车辆在桥梁、路堤上所受风荷载均比双层客车车辆单独存在时明显增大 ,因而在计算双层客车车辆所受横向风荷载时 ,应重视桥梁、路堤对此产生的影响     

一类典型多态关联系统的可靠性定性性质

定义了一种典型的多态关联系统逻辑结构，该类系统在工程实践中有一定的应用范围。由于这类系统的结构比较特殊，因此有比较优良的定性性质，而可靠性分析中，最小路集求解是定性分析最主要的研究内容之一。针对这种结构的系统，研究了相应的最小路集求解方法，这种方法的运算量远小于一般系统最小路集求解方法的运算量。     

多态关联系统结构特性分析

可靠性分析中，系统的结构函数有两方面的作用，一方面是结合部件可靠度求得系统的可靠度，另一方面是由结构函数分析系统的结构特性。本文通过构造结构函数的差分运算，从系统的结构稳定性、状态吸收能力和结构重要度三个方面对后者进行了讨论。     

单调关联系统模糊可靠度函数的性质和界

应用经典可靠性和模糊数的理论,给出了单调关联系统的模糊可靠度函数的三条性质。在较复杂的单调关联系统中,精确获得单调关联系统的模糊可靠度函数非常困难,讨论了系统模糊可靠度的界,并给出了系统模糊可靠度的界的两种求法。     

弹塑性梁动态断裂的线弹簧模型

The elastic-plastic line-spring model is proposed to analyse the dynamicfracture of a cracked beam of ductile material in present paper. It can be expected from thenumerical results that this method for the analysis of dynamic fracture under elastic-plasticconditions will be valuable due to its computational simplicity.     

梁在拉伸力和弯曲力矩联合作用下的动态塑性断裂

本文采用刚塑性分析方法,研究了韧性材料带裂纹有限长梁在轴向拉伸力和弯曲力矩联合作用下的全塑性断裂过程,其外加轴向拉伸力和弯曲力矩为准静态加载,并在梁的断裂过程中保持不变,为定常载荷。在外力作用下,梁的断裂截面首先进入塑性变形,当裂纹尖端张开位移 CTOD 达到其材料临界值时,裂纹将启裂扩展。本文考虑了应变率对断裂过程的影响,给出了梁在断裂过程中其裂纹扩展长度,裂纹扩展速度以及断裂截面上的轴向抗力和弯曲抗力随时间的变化规律,并比较了在不同轴向拉伸力作用下梁的动态塑性断裂过程的变化,说明了轴向作用力对梁的断裂过程的影响。     

Impact of atmospheric turbulence on coherent beam combining for laser weapon systems

The performance of a laser weapon system based on coherent beam combining (CBC) depends on its propagation properties in the atmosphere. In this study, an analytical model based on partial coherent beam combining (PCBC) for assumed coherence coefficients between beams in a CBC lattice was developed. The Kolmogorov model of atmospheric turbulence and the Hufnagel-Valley model of Cn2 dependence on atmospheric parameters were implemented. Novel simplified metrics were proposed to assess the CBC performance. Several beam profiles (super-Gaussian, truncated Gaussian, etc.) and ge-ometries were analyzed in terms of maximal intensity in the far field. An approximate formula for PCBC efficiency dependent on the Fried radius was proposed. The results of CBC modeling were compared to those of the Gaussian beam propagation model in a turbulent atmosphere. The dependence of CBC performance on the Cn2 parameter, range, and elevation angle was analyzed. It could be concluded that the application of CBC for medium and long range propagation is impractical without an effective adaptive optics system.