排序方式: 共有47条查询结果,搜索用时 109 毫秒
31.
32.
蔡少铿 《中国人民武装警察部队学院学报》2004,20(3):38-41
从社区建设入手 ,对城市社区建设中消防安全的重要性、存在的问题进行分析、思考 ,进而讨论了加强我国城市社区建设消防安全工作的途径 相似文献
33.
In this paper we first introduce and study the notion of failure profiles which is based on the concepts of paths and cuts in system reliability. The relationship of failure profiles to two notions of component importance is highlighted, and an expression for the density function of the lifetime of a coherent system, with independent and not necessarily identical component lifetimes, is derived. We then demonstrate the way that failure profiles can be used to establish likelihood ratio orderings of lifetimes of two systems. Finally we use failure profiles to obtain bounds, in the likelihood ratio sense, on the lifetimes of coherent systems with independent and not necessarily identical component lifetimes. The bounds are relatively easy to compute and use. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004 相似文献
34.
针对结构时变可靠性的随机模拟分析方法计算代价大的问题,在极值方法的基础上提出基于加权随机模拟的时变可靠性分析策略。时变可靠性分析需要计算在不同时间处的失效概率,通常需要进行多次可靠性分析,计算代价巨大。所提方法通过对常规静态可靠性的随机模拟方法进行改进拓展,运用加权策略分别发展了加权蒙特卡洛法和加权重要抽样法,使之能够高效分析计算时变可靠性问题。所提方法仅需一次常规可靠性分析模拟,即可得到时变失效概率函数估计。采用管状悬臂梁和十杆桁架两个算例进行验证。结果表明,基于加权思想的分析方法在能确保精确度的前提下能够大幅度减小计算量,提高计算效率。 相似文献
35.
36.
Various indices of component importance with respect to system reliability have been proposed. The most popular one is the Birnbaum importance. In particular, a special case called uniform Birnbaum importance in which all components have the same reliability p has been widely studied for the consecutive‐k system. Since it is not easy to compare uniform Birnbaum importance, the literature has looked into the case p = ½, p → 1, or p ≥ ½. In this paper, we look into the case p → 0 to complete the spectrum of examining Birnbaum importance over the whole range of p. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 159–166, 2002; DOI 10.1002/nav.10001 相似文献
37.
针对基于贝叶斯原理的序贯蒙特卡罗粒子滤波器出现退化现象的原因,以无敏粒子滤波(UPF)、辅助粒子滤波(ASIR)及采样重要再采样(SIR)等改进的粒子滤波算法为例,对消除该缺陷的关键技术(优化重要密度函数及再采样)进行了分析研究.说明通过提高重要密度函数的似然度、引进当前测量值、预增和复制大权值粒子等方式,可以有效改善算法性能.最后通过对一无源探测定位问题进行仿真,验证了运用该关键技术后,算法的收敛精度和鲁棒性得到进一步增强. 相似文献
38.
可靠性分析中,系统的结构函数有两方面的作用,一方面是结合部件可靠度求得系统的可靠度,另一方面是由结构函数分析系统的结构特性。本文通过构造结构函数的差分运算,从系统的结构稳定性、状态吸收能力和结构重要度三个方面对后者进行了讨论。 相似文献
39.
本文在经典故障树重要度分析方法的基础上,引入模糊集合理论,对基于故障树各底事件发生概率为模糊数情形的重要度分析方法作了研究,最后给出了一个应用实例。 相似文献
40.