防空导弹武器系统混合编组及计算

防空导弹武器系统混编比的确定是现代防空作战兵力运用的关键问题之一。首次从防空火力配系的角度,提出了防空导弹武器系统混合编组的三种形式,即补充空域混编、加强火力混编和自卫掩护混编。采用定性与定量相结合的方法,进一步给出补充空域混编、加强火力混编比和混编火力单元前后配置间隔的计算模型,确定了混编比。该模型的建立,为防空兵力兵器部署定量分析提供了理论依据,对防空部署理论的发展具有积极作用。     

Why they fight? Reconsidering the role of motivation in combat environments

The current combat motivation model based on primary group thesis assumes that the main force behind motivation is peer-bonding or otherwise known as unit cohesion. Cohesion is perceived as an all-encompassing factor that leads to satisfactory (or unsatisfactory in lack thereof) military effectiveness and performance in conflict environments. However, the article identifies three main problems with this perspective: 1. mono-dimensional view of motivation; 2. motivation based on heteronomy, and 3. self-reporting bias. The current model does not consider motivation as a separate entity from cohesion; it does not place motivation as fundamental human value; lastly, it takes motivation as granted by-product of socialization. The article proposes a new combat motivation model based on The Self-Determination Theory. The theory maintains that human motivation requires satisfaction of three psychological needs of competence, relatedness, and autonomy. The degree of satisfaction of those three needs leads to different types of regulated motivations – a continuum from intrinsic to extrinsic – each of which has specifiable consequences for learning, performance, and well-being of an individual.     

基于筹措供应中心的装备器材保障研究

将先进的物流理论和供应链管理思想应用于装备器材保障中,阐述了建立装备器材筹措供应中心的重要性,构建了基于筹措供应中心的装备器材保障体系,设计了基于筹措供应中心的器材保障物流网络和器材保障信息管理,探讨了该模式下装备器材保障体系的运作机制,从而实现了装备器材保障管理的系统性和集成性,提高了装备器材保障的时效性和敏捷性。     

目标网络分层描述与自修复机制研究?

针对目标网络分层建模与自修复机制问题展开研究。首先建立了分层次的作战目标网络模型，在此基础上提出六种维度的指标以评价作战目标网络在攻击前后能力的变化情况；其次，从预警网络层、火力网络层、指控网络层分析探索作战目标体系在遭受攻击后的最优自修复策略；最后，通过模拟攻击实验仿真分析上述自修复机制的可行性。实验结果表明该目标网络的自修复机制相比传统方法，能够更好地发挥剩余节点的作战效能。     

A novel variable topology design for a multi-flexible ejection mechanism

The airborne missile launch mechanism often subjects to significant deformations induced by the large ejection force during high-speed actuations in missile ejection process, leading to a substantial deviation of separation parameters from designed values that threats safety of the carrier. This study proposes a novel variable topology design for launch mechanism, achieved via a Prismatic-Revolute-Revolute pair (PR-R) motion formed by the structural gap with a specific direction. It enables launch mechanism variability during missile ejection process and optimizes the ejection force given by the front and back ejection arms, and greatly optimizes the separation parameters during missile ejection. The kinetics simulation analysis is conducted under working conditions of the original ejection mechanism and the novel mechanism with variable topology design, respectively. The results show that the novel variable topology design is more befitting for the launch process in terms of system safety and controllability, effectively improving the separation posture, restraining the flexible effect of the mechanism, and fulfilling the effectiveness of the design value of multi-rigid body.     

科研工作的自组织过程及其政策启示

对工作对象的操控必须符合对象的性质或特点。从武警学院近三年的科研工作实践可以发现，要真正做好科研工作，使之进入良性循环，必须实现人为性与非人为性、有目的的组织性和科研系统自组织性的有机统一。这具有一般性的指导意义。     

纤维缠绕复合材料夹芯圆柱体高应变率压缩吸能机理

为研究纤维缠绕复合材料夹芯圆柱体吸能元件在高应变率冲击压缩载荷作用下的变形损伤模式和能量吸收机理,采用ABAQUS商用有限元软件和分离式Hopkinson压杆装置开展数值模拟分析和试验验证研究。对比分析宏观力学响应规律和微观损伤破坏机理,可知吸能结构元件在高应变率压缩载荷下的力学响应具有典型的弹塑性特征,内部芯材主要产生压缩塑性损伤,而表层复合材料沿环向产生拉伸断裂破坏。研究表明,该吸能元件冲击压缩吸能特性优异,可满足水下结构平台的冲击防护和浮力储备要求。     

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情全球爆发期间民众群体心理研究【专题】

本文从认知过程、情绪过程和意志过程这三种心理过程的角度对2020年初席卷全球的新冠肺炎疫情期间的民众群体心理进行数据收集与初步分析，并在此基础上提出疫情期间民众群体心理的管理建议与对策，具体包括：引导对于新冠肺炎疫情的正确群体认知、调节新冠肺炎疫情引起的消极群体情绪和控制可能引发次生危机的社会意志与行为倾向三个方面。     

基于Agent构建群体行为模型

基于Agent建模理论的提出打破了传统方法的局限,为复杂的群体行为建模提供了一条新的途径。将仿真群体中的个体看作独立自主、智能适应的Agent,从微观行为和局部规则入手,重点论述了Agent模型的感知、决策和运动3个方面的设计与实现。实验表明:在没有整体规则的作用下,整个模型能够以涌现的方式生成不同场景中的群体行为仿真,且模型易于构建实现,仿真效果逼真生动。     

能力型防空群指控系统概念模型及效能评估

为提高能力型防空群整体作战能力，应用系统论方法分析了能力型防空群指控系统的构成要素及运行模式，提出了指控系统信息结构力的概念，建立了能力型防空群指控系统概念模型。在此基础上，提出了能力型防空群指控系统效能评估指标体系，运用网络复杂性理论、图论、集合论及信息论方法建立了能力型防空群指控系统的物理性能及信息结构力计算模型，给出了指控系统效能综合评估函数，可为防空指控系统构建提供参考。