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提出了一种基于Mamdani模糊推理的航空发动机故障诊断方法.该方法将发动机故障征兆信号作为模糊推理的输入,利用专家经验建立模糊推理规则并提取蕴含关系,在此基础上,通过故障征兆信号与蕴含关系的Mamdani推理合成获取发动机故障原因发生的可能性,进而达到故障诊断的目的.实验结果表明,该方法可行且有效. 相似文献
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提出了一种基于Rough集理论的数据库推理泄漏通道消除方法。在由数据库中所有数据生成的不完备决策表上,该方法应用Rough集理论,分析提取出敏感和非敏感数据之间的确定性推理关系,以此产生推理控制规则。利用这些规则对数据库系统返回给普通用户的数据动态地做最小修改,防止推理通道的产生。实验结果表明,该方法可扩展性强,在保证较高的数据库安全性的同时提高了数据可用性。 相似文献
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Observational data are prevalent in many fields of research, and it is desirable to use this data to make causal inferences. Because this data is nonrandom, additional assumptions are needed in order to construct unbiased estimators for causal effects. The standard assumption is strong ignorability, though it is often impossible to achieve the level of covariate balance that it requires. As such, researchers often settle for lesser balance levels within their datasets. However, these balance levels are generally insufficient to guarantee an unbiased estimate of the treatment effect without further assumptions. This article presents several extensions to the strong ignorability assumption that address this issue. Under these additional assumptions, specific levels of covariate balance are both necessary and sufficient for the treatment effect estimate to be unbiased. There is a trade‐off, however: as balance decreases, stronger assumptions are required to guarantee estimator unbiasedness. These results unify parametric and nonparametric adjustment methods for causal inference and are actualized by the Balance Optimization Subset Selection framework, which identifies the best level of balance that can be achieved within a dataset. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 64: 323–344, 2017 相似文献
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张金槐 《国防科技大学学报》1996,18(4):124-129
研究了具有验前信息下的飞行器落点精度的鉴定问题,适用于只作一次现场飞行试验的情况。文中给出了鉴定方案,并进行了风险计算和信度分析。对于一次试验结果与验前信息的一致性.给出了验证方法。本文所提供的理论方法,可用于一般武器装备系统的试验定型和鉴定。 相似文献
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依据炮瞄雷达故障诊断的需要,提出了一种智能化炮瞄雷达故障诊断专家系统设计方案。探讨了方案的组成,给出了实用诊断策略。 相似文献
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本文论述了提高智能工具机性能所采取的技术措施,并对其性能进行了模拟。模拟结果表明,智能工具机的平均推理速度可达500KLIPS 左右,比日本的PSI—Ⅰ约快一倍,比美国加州大学Berkeley 分校研制的PLM 约快两倍。 相似文献
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We consider a software reliability model where the failure rate of each fault depends on the specific operation performed. The software is tested in a given sequence of test cases for fixed durations of time to collect data on failure times. We present a Bayesian analysis of software failure data by treating the initial number of faults as a random variable. Our analysis relies on the Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods and is used for developing optimal testing strategies in an adaptive manner. Two different models involving individual and common faults are analyzed. We illustrate an implementation of our approach by using some simulated failure data. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 48:747–763, 2001 相似文献
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Impacts of sequential acquisition,market competition mode,and confidentiality on information flow
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We investigate information flow in a setting in which 2 retailers order from a supplier and sell to a market with uncertain demand. Each retailer has access to a signal. The retailers can disclose signals to each other (horizontal information sharing), while the supplier can solicit signals by offering retailers differential payments as incentives for signal disclosure (vertical information acquisition). In the base setting, market competition is in quantity, and a retailer can fully infer the signal that the other retailer discloses to the supplier. We show that the supplier prefers to sequentialize the procedure for information acquisition. Moreover, vertical information acquisition by the supplier is a strategic complement to horizontal information sharing between the retailers to establish information flow. In the equilibrium, the retailers have no incentive to exchange signals, but system wide information transparency can be realized through a combination of information acquisition and inference. We further study the signaling effect, whereby the supplier utilizes wholesale pricing as an instrument to affect the retailers' inference of the shared signals, and price competition to explore their impacts on the supplier's preference for sequential acquisition and the sustainability of information flow. 相似文献