Bayesian enhanced decision making for deteriorating repairable systems with preventive maintenance

Since a system and its components usually deteriorate with age, preventive maintenance (PM) is often performed to restore or keep the function of a system in a good state. Furthermore, PM is capable of improving the health condition of the system and thus prolongs its effective age. There has been a vast amount of research to find optimal PM policies for deteriorating repairable systems. However, such decisions involve numerous uncertainties and the analyses are typically difficult to perform because of the scarcity of data. It is therefore important to make use of all information in an efficient way. In this article, a Bayesian decision model is developed to determine the optimal number of PM actions for systems which are maintained according to a periodic PM policy. A non‐homogeneous Poisson process with a power law failure intensity is used to describe the deteriorating behavior of the repairable system. It is assumed that the status of the system after a PM is somewhere between as good as new for a perfect repair and as good as old for a minimal repair, and for failures between two preventive maintenances, the system undergoes minimal repairs. Finally, a numerical example is given and the results of the proposed approach are discussed after performing sensitivity analysis. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

嵌入式工业级无线网关的设计与实现

文中提出了基于嵌入式Linux的异构网络互通互连方案,设计实现了一种基于ARM9平台的嵌入式Linux的无线网关。通过测试验证了以太网LAN和802.11无线网络之间互通和无线网关的可行性。     

指控系统总体设计中的车电综合设计

围绕指控系统总体设计中的车电综合设计,描述了车电综合设计的概念。以提高指控系统的一致性、互换性、可维修性和可靠性为目标,提出了相关设计原则。从工程应用和技术实现的角度出发,提出了设计过程中应考虑的方舱布局、供电系统、车辆布线、避雷设计、电连接器选型、线缆选型等多方面的因素及其实现方法。最后,提出了在总体设计前期必须重视车电综合设计的观点。     

药库管理系数据库的设计与实现

从信息管理系统的模式出发,分析了系统的结构模式,并对由此产生的并发控制问题,应用时间戳法进行了分析处理,用触发器存储过程解决了对数据的随时更新问题。本系统以Sybase作为数据库,设计并实现了药库管理系统。     

省级消防通信指挥系统建设应注意的环节

消防通信指挥系统在灭火抢险救援工作中处于重要地位。介绍了省级消防通信指挥系统的总体设计及主要功能，论述了系统的基础通讯网络建设、跨区域灭火救援指挥系统、警情上报系统、移动指挥系统、信息交互等关键环节，并探讨了系统设计应坚持的原则。     

红外导弹制导系统的半实物仿真系统设计

对导弹系统的核心部件——制导系统进行半实物仿真是导弹系统研制中最经济和有效的手段之一。论述了红外制导系统半实物仿真系统的功用,给出了其原理框图,对其中几个关键技术:运动学方程特性的仿真建模、目标背景与对抗特性的生成技术、计算机软件和接口技术、校准设备与故障检测等的实现进行了深入地分析,并介绍了其具体的设计方案。     

嵌入式系统在坦克火控系统故障诊断中的研究

针对坦克火控系统故障诊断的特点和技术要求,首次将ARM嵌入式系统引入诊断领域,建立了基于ARM的故障诊断平台和知识库。建立了针对故障诊断系统的开发过程,提出系统实现的关键技术,实现了现代测控和诊断系统的小型化和智能化。     

WDM光纤通信用窄带滤光片膜系补偿膜层的最优化设计

在WDM光纤通信系统中充当分波 合波器的全介质F B型多腔窄带滤光片的膜层层数较多,一般采用规整膜系结构,其各层膜的光学厚度均为监控波长的1 4整数倍.但仅采用规整膜层的膜系往往不能完全满足设计指标.因此,提出一种在基本满足设计指标的多层规整膜系上叠加少量非规整膜层的膜系设计方法,其中非规整膜层的光学厚度是在计算机上借助最优化方法寻优而得.     

Threshold optimization for weighted voting classifiers

Weighted voting classifiers considered in this paper consist of N units each providing individual classification decisions. The entire system output is based on tallying the weighted votes for each decision and choosing the one which has total support weight exceeding a certain threshold. Each individual unit may abstain from voting. The entire system may also abstain from voting if no decision support weight exceeds the threshold. Existing methods of evaluating the reliability of weighted voting systems can be applied to limited special cases of these systems and impose some restrictions on their parameters. In this paper a universal generating function method is suggested which allows the reliability of weighted voting classifiers to be exactly evaluated without imposing constraints on unit weights. Based on this method, the classifier reliability is determined as a function of a threshold factor, and a procedure is suggested for finding the threshold which minimizes the cost of damage caused by classifier failures (misclassification and abstention may have different price.) Dynamic and static threshold voting rules are considered and compared. A method of analyzing the influence of units' availability on the entire classifier reliability is suggested, and illustrative examples are presented. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 322–344, 2003.     

武器控制系统战斗有效性分析

分析了武器控制系统对机载武器系统战斗有效性的影响因素,定量描述了各影响因素,给出了影响战斗有效性程度的指数,并研究了其计算的方法。根据计算结果,得到了战斗有效性的损失变化范围,这一变化范围可作为评价武器控制系统优劣的重要依据,最后给出了具体算例和说明。