KKV质量、质心、转动惯量一体化测量方法研究

从提高动能拦截器质量、质心、转动惯量测量设备在动能拦截器轻小型化发展趋势下的通用程度和性能鲁棒性角度 ,提出一种无称重传感器条件下的质量、质心、转动惯量一体化测量方法。该方法将对动能拦截器质量、质心和转动惯量的测量转化为对不同加载状态下转台摆动周期的测量 ,数学仿真结果表明了该方法在原理上的可行性和有效性     

制导精度对弹道导弹动能拦截效果的影响分析

本文首先从碰撞几何关系角度建立了直接碰撞毁伤来袭弹头内所有子弹头的碰撞毁伤模型,并得出了碰撞弹坑需求;其次从碰撞能量角度建立了直接碰撞产生的动能与对弹头造成侵彻弹坑的关系。通过仿真计算,得到了碰撞精度与弹目交汇速度、KKV的质量和体积之间的关系,可为KKV的设计提供参考。     

随动定向战斗部破片飞散特性研究

针对防空导弹常规破片式杀伤战斗部使用中存在能量利用率低的缺陷,提出采用随动定向战斗部的观点。建立随动定向战斗部的破片动态飞散区和飞散速度的计算模型,采用数值解析方法,解决在复杂弹目交会条件下破片的飞散区域与打击速度的计算问题．并用MATLAB软件对建立的模型进行验证,得出仿真结果与实际结果一致,这表明模型是合理、正确的。     

海上大气波导环境下舰载超视距雷达盲区研究

主要研究海上大气波导环境对舰载超视距雷达盲区的影响.首先对海洋蒸发波导和表面波导条件下雷达盲区的形成机理及其特性进行分析.在此基础上,对蒸发波导条件下雷达盲区在不同层结的变化进行深入研究,形成大气波导对舰载超视距雷达盲区影响的初步研究成果.最后对大气波导环境下超视距雷达盲区在军事上的应用进行展望,为后续雷达盲区特性的继...     

MIDDLE EAST NONPROLIFERATION

The Middle East is a crucial region for the global nonproliferation regime. In 2010, the state parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons proposed a conference on a Middle East Weapons of Mass Destruction-Free Zone. The nuclear weapon-free zone model, on which this idea builds, has achieved important results in other regions, but faces especially stark challenges in the Middle East. However, the attempt to apply the boldly imaginative zone approach to the Middle East holds promise for building a more inclusive dialogue on nonproliferation and regional security.     

Damage behavior of the KKV direct hit against fluid-filled submunition payload

The damage effects of fluid-filled submunition payload impacted by the kinetic kill vehicle (KKV) are investigated by simulations and ground-based experiments. Numerical simulations showed that the damage level and number of submunitions were significantly influenced by the diameter of the KKV compared with its length. Based on that, a high velocity penetrator formed by shaped charge explosion was used to simulate the direct hit experiment of a KKV impacting submunition payload. Experimental results demonstrated that the damage modes of submunitions mainly included the slight damage, perforation and total smash, showing a good agreement with the simulations. To understand the multiple damage modes of submunitions, the damage behavior of the submunitions in direct hit process were analyzed based on the AUTODYN-3D code. Numerical results presented that increased KKV diameter can increase the crater diameter and expand the damage volume, which will achieve a higher direct hit lethality. Further analysis indicated that there were other mechanical behaviors can enhance the damage to submunitions not lying in the KKV flight path, such as secondary debris kill, neighboring submunitions collision with each other, and high-speed fluid injection effect.     

On the Road to the 2015 NPT Review Conference

The second session of the Preparatory Committee for the 2015 Review Conference (RevCon) of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) highlighted two issues in particular—progress toward a Middle East Weapons of Mass Destruction–Free Zone and the Joint Statement on the humanitarian impact of nuclear weapons—that may not only greatly affect the health and vitality of the NPT and the 2015 RevCon, but possibly also have implications for the international nonproliferation regime as a whole. Dr. William Potter, director of the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies, interviewed Ambassador Cornel Feruta, chairman of the 2013 PrepCom, to discuss these and other issues related to the meeting and the future of the treaty and its review process.     

Long-rod penetration: the transition zone between rigid and hydrodynamic penetration modes

Long-rod penetration in a wide range of velocity means that the initial impact velocity varies in a range from tens of meters per second to several kilometers per second. The long rods maintain rigid state when the impact velocity is low, the nose of rod deforms and even is blunted when the velocity gets higher, and the nose erodes and fails to lead to the consumption of long projectile when the velocity is very high due to instantaneous high pressure. That is, from low velocity to high velocity, the projectile undergoes rigid rods, deforming non-erosive rods, and erosive rods. Because of the complicated changes of the projectile, no well-established theoretical model and numerical simulation have been used to study the transition zone. Based on the analysis of penetration behavior in the transition zone, a phenomenological model to describe target resistance and a formula to calculate penetration depth in transition zone are proposed, and a method to obtain the boundary velocity of transition zone is determined. A combined theoretical analysis model for three response regions is built by analyzing the characteristics in these regions. The penetration depth predicted by this combined model is in good agreement with experimental result.     

地空导弹部队集火射击模型

集火射击是地空导弹部队战术单位组织火力运用的一种重要方法,但是目前其组织实施主要依靠手工操作,比较复杂、耗时.对集火射击组织实施过程进行了深入分析,针对集火目标与火力单元的确定、集火射击诸元计算问题,建立了相关数学模型,实现了集火射击的自动化处理.通过在具体实例中的应用表明,该模型可信度高、实用性强,并且易于实现.     

地空导弹对非典型目标拦截能力的仿真计算方法

地空导弹对目标的拦截能力是地空导弹作战部署建立过程中至关重要的一环。战场电磁环境、目标特性、地形遮蔽等因素都对地空导弹的拦截能力有着直接的影响。给出了各种条件下地空导弹对非典型目标拦截能力的仿真计算方法,并就响尾蛇地空导弹对巡航导弹的拦截能力进行了计算分析,得到了有益的结论。