基于装备演化规律的C4ISR需求生成模式研究

针对C4ISR需求生成的系统性问题,提出基于武器装备演化规律的C4ISR需求生成模式。根据武器装备在作战、系统、技术三个层面的演变规律,从任务模糊性、结构复杂性、技术不确定性三个维度划分目标武器装备,提出与演变规律对应的、逐层递进的C4ISR需求研究模式——复制、发现和创造,提供了解决C4ISR需求精确性问题、正确性问题和前瞻性问题的途径。实例表明,采用该模式能够系统地生成C4ISR需求。     

一种新型的P2P Tracker实现方法

流媒体数据已经在互联网流量中占据极高的比例,P2P是目前支撑互联网流媒体数据分发的重要手段。本文提出一种新型的P2P Tracker实现方法——eTracker。该方法通过网络边缘的eTracker分布实现peer列表的保存,不但消除传统集中式Tracker的性能瓶颈,而且通过eTracker对本地peer的识别,优化了P2P系统的peer选择。     

雷达调频编码脉冲信号的设计与处理

现代雷达为获得较高的距离分辨力通常采用编码频率脉冲串信号和步进频率脉冲串信号,但都存在数据率低和较为严重的距离-多普勒耦合问题。在研究这两种信号特点的基础上,提出了调频编码脉冲信号形式并给出了相应的信号处理方法。经仿真对比可见,该信号形式及其处理方法能同时解决步进调频信号高距离-多普勒耦合、低数据率两大问题,具有较好的联合分辨力。     

Interval scheduling: A survey

In interval scheduling, not only the processing times of the jobs but also their starting times are given. This article surveys the area of interval scheduling and presents proofs of results that have been known within the community for some time. We first review the complexity and approximability of different variants of interval scheduling problems. Next, we motivate the relevance of interval scheduling problems by providing an overview of applications that have appeared in literature. Finally, we focus on algorithmic results for two important variants of interval scheduling problems. In one variant we deal with nonidentical machines: instead of each machine being continuously available, there is a given interval for each machine in which it is available. In another variant, the machines are continuously available but they are ordered, and each job has a given “maximal” machine on which it can be processed. We investigate the complexity of these problems and describe algorithms for their solution. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

运动与血脂

血脂代谢异常是造成心血管等许多疾病的重要原因。运动能够不同程度的改善机体血脂状况。运动对血脂的影响包括几个方面,本文主要在运动对总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三脂(TG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-c)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-c)、ApoA、ApoB的影响方面给予综述。     

基于附加频移跳频的方案设计及其性能分析

为了提高跳频系统的抗预测性能,增大抗跟踪干扰能力,提出了基于附加频移的跳频通信。在给定跳频带宽内,该方案通过双序列的控制输出射频频率来提高其跳变复杂度,从而增大敌方对于跳频序列的正确建模和预测难度。基于混沌特性的分析方法,对采用L-G非连续抽头模型和Logistic-Kent级联映射构造的合成跳频序列的复杂度进行了计算,与相同模型下构造的常规跳频序列相比,基于附加频移的跳频通信均具有更大的复杂度。     

忆阻器类脑计算芯片研究现状综述

为把握忆阻类脑芯片发展现状并总结其发展趋势,对现有忆阻类脑计算芯片与架构进行了调研,对芯片中所采用的忆阻器阵列结构和集成工艺、前神经元电路、后神经元电路、多阵列互连拓扑结构与数据传输策略,以及芯片设计过程中所采用的系统仿真和评估方法进行了对比分析。总结出当前忆阻类脑计算芯片电路设计仍需解决忆阻器可用阻态少、器件参数波动性大、阵列外围电路复杂、集成规模小等问题,并指出了该类芯片走向实际应用仍然面临着忆阻器生产工艺提升、完善开发工具支持、专用指令集开发、确定典型牵引性应用等挑战。     

基于变步长LMS的谐波电流检测方法的研究

能否快速准确检测出三相电力系统中谐波电流是决定有源滤波器整体滤波性能的关键.基于瞬时无功功率的谐波电流检测理论,提出了一种改进的自适应滤波器谐波检测算法,通过构造步长因子与误差信号的非线性函数,调整步长参数,使权向量达到最优,在确保稳态误差的前提下,提高了系统的收敛速度.仿真实验验证了该算法的正确性和有效性.     

基于支持向量机的制造系统静态复杂性综合模型研究

制造系统复杂性对优化制造系统结构设计、提高制造系统的生产效率具有非常重要的意义.然而目前对静态复杂性及动态复杂性影响因素复杂性及其测度的研究较多,对于如何将这些分因素复杂性进行综合得出综合复杂性的研究较少,这直接影响了复杂性研究结果的准确性。鉴于此,引入擅长处理小样本数据的支持向量机对制造系统静态复杂性进行综合,用遗传算法对其参数进行寻优,对模型的有效性进行了验证,结果说明方法的实用性与科学性较强.     

Multidirectional scheduling scheme in resource‐constrained project schedulingproblem

In 2000, Klein showed that bidirectional scheduling schemes (bidss) outperform single‐directional scheduling schemes (e.g., forward or backward schemes). In 2010, Yoosefzadeh, et al. [J Math Model Algor 9 (2010), 357–373] showed that depending on the nature of the problems and also the type of priority rules used, schedules produced by a so‐called tridirectional scheduling scheme (trdss) yields shorter makespans when compared to forward, backward, and even bidss. Since the justification technique is applied in many of the state‐of‐the‐art algorithms nowadays, we show that the tuned version of the trdss outperforms the double justification technique. Moreover, we investigate the circumstances under which the trdss is more probable to generate schedules with shorter makespans. To this end, we introduce a new measure of resource requirements and their distributions, namely total amount of overflows. Our analytical as well as empirical investigations show that when the new measure is increased, it is more probable to obtain schedules with shorter makespans using the trdss. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 61: 44–55, 2014