备品备件需求确定方法探讨

分析了备品备件需求确定的重要性,探讨了结合现有的国家军用标准进行备品备件需求确定的程序与方法,对现有方法存在的问题进行了分析并提出了建议.     

一个新的电子发票协议及其公平性分析

在克服著名电子发票服务IBS协议缺陷的基础上,提出了一个新的电子发票服务协议.同时,采用新的基于扩展Kailar逻辑的分析方法对新协议进行了公平性形式化分析与修改,最终得到一个可以工作在不可靠信道上的公平电子发票服务协议.     

阶次跟踪分析在齿面磨损故障诊断中的应用

详细讨论了阶次跟踪分析的原理,并与传统频谱分析进行了比较,阐述了阶次跟踪分析的优越性及重采样方法实现的原理,通过对某型齿轮箱齿面磨损故障进行实例验证并提取特征参量,证明其有效性。     

基于光谱信息融合的发动机磨损状态监测

光谱分析技术操作简便、快捷, 是发动机磨损状态监测与故障诊断行之有效的主要手段。基于发动机磨损特征及其状态识别框架, 建立了其信息融合系统, 并结合实例, 分别应用磨损量信息融合、磨损率信息融合和磨损量与磨损率联合融合 3种方法, 得到发动机磨损工况的信任区间及其磨损状态。实践证明, 光谱信息融合方法可提高发动机磨损状态的识别率, 是发动机磨损状态监测的理想方法。     

某型火炮复拨器拨动子应力分析及其修复研究

针对某型榴弹炮炮闩复拨器拨动子的磨损情况, 分析了其接触应力的特点并拟合出应力分布曲线, 计算出最大接触应力, 同时对提高复拨器拨动子使用寿命的措施进行了可行性分析。     

基于UG的液力变矩器叶片参数化设计

液力变矩器叶片的设计工作一直都是液力变矩器设计的重点和难点.为了设计出合理的叶片形状,以提高变矩器的效率,在液力变矩器叶片的参数化设计中,应用了UG软件,把液力计算所得到的参数转化为叶片的实体模型,可以提高液力变矩器的制造水平,缩短研制周期.     

非线性评估中权重的敏感性分析

分析了非线性评估中权重的敏感性问题,给出了分析的思路和计算方法,并得出判断权重敏感的方法,定义了多维权重的敏感度,并由算例说明评价值的敏感性和权重的关系.     

寿命周期费用估算中的敏感度分析

针对寿命周期费用估算和分析时存在的费用不确定性,需要对关键参数进行敏感度分析,否则会影响到结果的正确性.通过分析引起费用不确定性的因素,阐述了敏感度分析的内涵和分析步聚.为了验证该方法,举出示例加以说明.认为:敏感度分析的费用估算与分析中的运用,将对合理决策产生重要作用.     

On competitive analysis for polling systems

Polling systems have been widely studied, however most of these studies focus on polling systems with renewal processes for arrivals and random variables for service times. There is a need driven by practical applications to study polling systems with arbitrary arrivals (not restricted to time-varying or in batches) and revealed service time upon a job's arrival. To address that need, our work considers a polling system with generic setting and for the first time provides the worst-case analysis for online scheduling policies in this system. We provide conditions for the existence of constant competitive ratios, and competitive lower bounds for general scheduling policies in polling systems. Our work also bridges the queueing and scheduling communities by proving the competitive ratios for several well-studied policies in the queueing literature, such as cyclic policies with exhaustive, gated or l-limited service disciplines for polling systems.     

Changing the paradigm: Simulation,now a method of first resort

Decades ago, simulation was famously characterized as a “method of last resort,” to which analysts should turn only “when all else fails.” In those intervening decades, the technologies supporting simulation—computing hardware, simulation‐modeling paradigms, simulation software, design‐and‐analysis methods—have all advanced dramatically. We offer an updated view that simulation is now a very appealing option for modeling and analysis. When applied properly, simulation can provide fully as much insight, with as much precision as desired, as can exact analytical methods that are based on more restrictive assumptions. The fundamental advantage of simulation is that it can tolerate far less restrictive modeling assumptions, leading to an underlying model that is more reflective of reality and thus more valid, leading to better decisions. Published 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 62: 293–303, 2015