基于定位原理的雷达与ESM航迹关联算法

雷达与ESM传感器的数据关联是典型的异类传感器数据关联。将交叉定位原理引入到航迹关联算法研究中,将定位原理与统计双门限航迹关联思想结合起来,提高了正确关联率。最后,对该算法进行仿真实验,证明了该算法的正确性和有效性。     

MIMO雷达信号检测前跟踪算法及性能

针对雷达目标检测中,弱小目标雷达截面积小,目标角闪烁以及目标受噪声和杂波影响比较大,基于序列检测的检测前跟踪算法是在MIMO雷达信号一般似然比检测的基础上提出来的,它能够克服强杂波噪声对信号检测的影响,在低信号杂波比的情况下滤除杂波点,实现了对弱小目标的检测。仿真实验证明,在虚警概率相同的条件下,算法的性能优于似然比检测方法。     

改进的TOPSIS法在雷达干扰资源分配中的应用

对雷达进行侦查是干扰雷达的前提,由于侦查无法得到精确的实际雷达工作参数,而只能得到一个工作参数区间,因此属性值为确定值的多属性决策方法是不适用的.从多个属性出发,提出改进的基于逼近理想解排序的TOPSIS法,针对属性权重信息不完全且属性值为区间数的特征,将多属性决策问题运用到雷达干扰资源分配中来,对雷达干扰资源进行优选配置,通过多个无线传感器干扰节点协同干扰,使其达到最佳的干扰效果.     

支持向量机的OTHR多频特征目标分类识别法

针对低信噪比下多频法在天波超视距雷达(Over-The-Horizon Radar,OTHR)目标分类识别中分类精度不高的缺点,充分利用雷达量测的一些先验信息,将基于支持向量机(Support Vector Machine,SVM)的多分类器引入多频法中,提出了一种基于SVM的OTHR多频特征目标分类识别方法。仿真结果表明,利用较少的3个频率点,在信噪比较低的条件下可获得较好的分类识别效果,说明了该方法在OTHR目标分类识别中的有效性和可行性。     

雷达干扰效能评估指标体系的构建方法

建立合理的干扰效能评估指标体系是实现雷达干扰效能综合评估的前提,首先分析了影响雷达干扰效能的要素,提出了一种由雷达受到干扰后的战术性能变化、干扰机主要战术性能参数和电磁环境因素建立雷达干扰效能评估指标集的方法。然后应用粗糙集属性约简算法对该指标集进行约简,删除了冗余属性,并对约简后的指标体系进行了有效性检验。仿真结果表明,该指标体系具有较好的完备性和独立性。     

混沌序列的MIMO雷达正交波形集设计

波形分集是多输入多输出(MIMO)雷达的主要特征之一,设计性能良好正交波形集是实现MIMO雷达的关键技术。介绍了噪声MIMO雷达的基本原理,分析了利用混沌序列设计正交波形的可行性,提出了基于混沌序列的MIMO雷达正交波形集设计方法,给出了基于两种典型混沌序列设计二相编码正交波形的设计结果,分析了波形集相关性能,计算机仿真表明,该方法在算法效率和波形多样性方面优于传统的遗传算法。     

As-IPDA算法的天波超视距雷达目标跟踪研究

天波超视距雷达(OTHR)具有低数据率、低检测概率和低量测精度特征对目标跟踪提出挑战.针对OTHR在低检测概率下跟踪目标存在失跟率高的问题,将As-IPDA算法应用到OTHR目标跟踪中,通过大量的仿真实例验证了As-IPDA算法在超视距雷达目标跟踪应用中的可行性,并分析了平滑步长、航迹存在性转移参数、目标检测概率对算法性能的影响,给出了算法参数选择建议,为工程应用提供理论参考.     

A facility reliability problem: Formulation,properties, and algorithm

Having a robustly designed supply chain network is one of the most effective ways to hedge against network disruptions because contingency plans in the event of a disruption are often significantly limited. In this article, we study the facility reliability problem: how to design a reliable supply chain network in the presence of random facility disruptions with the option of hardening selected facilities. We consider a facility location problem incorporating two types of facilities, one that is unreliable and another that is reliable (which is not subject to disruption, but is more expensive). We formulate this as a mixed integer programming model and develop a Lagrangian Relaxation‐based solution algorithm. We derive structural properties of the problem and show that for some values of the disruption probability, the problem reduces to the classical uncapacitated fixed charge location problem. In addition, we show that the proposed solution algorithm is not only capable of solving large‐scale problems, but is also computationally effective. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

An integer decomposition algorithm for solving a two‐stage facility location problem with second‐stage activation costs

We study a stochastic scenario‐based facility location problem arising in situations when facilities must first be located, then activated in a particular scenario before they can be used to satisfy scenario demands. Unlike typical facility location problems, fixed charges arise in the initial location of the facilities, and then in the activation of located facilities. The first‐stage variables in our problem are the traditional binary facility‐location variables, whereas the second‐stage variables involve a mix of binary facility‐activation variables and continuous flow variables. Benders decomposition is not applicable for these problems due to the presence of the second‐stage integer activation variables. Instead, we derive cutting planes tailored to the problem under investigation from recourse solution data. These cutting planes are derived by solving a series of specialized shortest path problems based on a modified residual graph from the recourse solution, and are tighter than the general cuts established by Laporte and Louveaux for two‐stage binary programming problems. We demonstrate the computational efficacy of our approach on a variety of randomly generated test problems. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

基于TSS方法的雷达性能优选分析研究

通过TSS方法进行了雷达性能的优选分析研究,分别针对雷达的单一性能指标和综合性能指标进行了优选分析。首先运用TSS方法完成了基于单一性能指标的雷达性能优选分析,然后通过欧几里德贴近度完成了雷达的综合性能指标优选分析,最后给出了TSS方法在雷达性能优选分析研究中的应用实例。