舰用燃气轮机起动失效分析

以舰用燃气轮机为对象,在简述燃气轮机起动过程的基础上,分析其起动失效的各种原因,提出解决的方法,为燃气轮机的操作及维护提供参考．     

记录可寻址随机访问文件的设计与实现

记录可寻址随机访问文件是一种新型ＦＯＲＴＲＡＮ文件,它集中了顺序与直接文件两者的优点,为用户随机访问文件中不等长记录提供了更为有效的手段。本文不仅介绍了其使用方法,而且还讨论了实现中的有关问题。     

再入飞行器落点准确度的统计分析

本文研究再入飞行器的落点准确度(系统性偏差)的检验和估计方法。首先,文中引入了准确度的容许限的概念,在此基础上给出了Bayes验后加权概率比检验方法。关于落点系统偏差的估计,讨论了Bayes估计方法及带有约束的Bayes估计方法。文中注意了充分运用试验前的信息,以便使落点系统偏差的评估能在小子样场合下进行。     

建立不工作失效率理论预测模型的具体方法

本文介绍了建立不工作失效率理论预测模型的具体方法和途径,提出检验数据是否可用的五条标准,并讨论了模型建立过程中应注意的几个特殊因素。     

On the behavior and shape of mixture failure rates from a family of IFR Weibull distributions

Populations of many types of component are heterogeneous and often consist of a small number of different subpopulations. This is called a mixture and it arises in a number of situations. For example, a majority of products in industrial populations are mixtures of defective items with shorter lifetimes and standard items with longer lifetimes. It is a well‐known result that distributions with decreasing failure rates are closed under mixture. However, mixtures of distributions with increasing failure rates are not easily classifiable. If the subpopulations involved in the mixture have increasing failure rates, there might be some upward movement in the mixture and later a general downward pull towards the strongest component. Little work has been done in describing the shape of mixture failure rates when all subpopulations do not have decreasing failure rate. In this paper, we present general results that describe the shape and behavior of a failure rate of a mixture obtained from two Weibull subpopulations with strictly increasing failure rates. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

潜在故障状态可测的一种故障检查模型

从系统的功能故障状态和潜在故障状态两方面讨论了故障检查模型,基于延迟时间模型推导了系统的期望可用度模型并对其适用性进行了讨论与验证。     

Discrete stochastic optimization using variants of the stochastic ruler method

We present two random search methods for solving discrete stochastic optimization problems. Both of these methods are variants of the stochastic ruler algorithm. They differ from our earlier modification of the stochastic ruler algorithm in that they use different approaches for estimating the optimal solution. Our new methods are guaranteed to converge almost surely to the set of global optimal solutions under mild conditions. We discuss under what conditions these new methods are expected to converge faster than the modified stochastic ruler algorithm. We also discuss how these methods can be used for solving discrete optimization problems when the values of the objective function are estimated using either transient or steady‐state simulation. Finally, we present numerical results that compare the performance of our new methods with that of the modified stochastic ruler algorithm when applied to solve buffer allocation problems. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

宽频带随机振动环境的疲劳强度强化机理

全轴随机振动环境的疲劳强化机理问题是可靠性强化试验研究的关键技术之一。针对该振动环境的宽带特性对疲劳失效的强化作用进行了讨论,首先研究影响随机应力疲劳强化效能的相关统计参数,然后分析随机应力的频谱带宽如何影响这些统计参数,最后得到频谱带宽对疲劳强化效能的影响,由此揭示全轴随机振动环境宽频带特性的疲劳强化机理。     

潜艇表面涂层失效机理的研究

评述了有机涂层失效机理的现代研究方法,将电化学测试技术与现代表面分析技术和传统的涂料检测技术相结合,应用于涂层失效机理分析和寿命评估中.探讨了电化学交流阻抗谱技术在研究变海水压力作用下潜艇表面有机涂层的失效机理,以及建立腐蚀性介质渗入与涂层失效之间数学模型的可能性.     

便携式米波、分米波雷达天馈线故障快速检测仪研制

调查分析了雷达天馈线检修现状和存在的诸多影响作战训练的弊病, 采用逆向思维的方式, 论证、设计了便携式米波和分米波雷达天馈线故障快速检测仪, 解决了天馈线检修的“老大难”问题, 带来了较好的军事、经济效益。